My configuration of sxmo fork of suckless dwm.

git clone git://watertao.xyz/programs/sxmo-dwm.git

dwm.c (74703B)


      1 /* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details.
      2  *
      3  * dynamic window manager is designed like any other X client as well. It is
      4  * driven through handling X events. In contrast to other X clients, a window
      5  * manager selects for SubstructureRedirectMask on the root window, to receive
      6  * events about window (dis-)appearance. Only one X connection at a time is
      7  * allowed to select for this event mask.
      8  *
      9  * The event handlers of dwm are organized in an array which is accessed
     10  * whenever a new event has been fetched. This allows event dispatching
     11  * in O(1) time.
     12  *
     13  * Each child of the root window is called a client, except windows which have
     14  * set the override_redirect flag. Clients are organized in a linked client
     15  * list on each monitor, the focus history is remembered through a stack list
     16  * on each monitor. Each client contains a bit array to indicate the tags of a
     17  * client.
     18  *
     19  * Keys and tagging rules are organized as arrays and defined in config.h.
     20  *
     21  * To understand everything else, start reading main().
     22  */
     23 #include <errno.h>
     24 #include <locale.h>
     25 #include <signal.h>
     26 #include <stdarg.h>
     27 #include <stdio.h>
     28 #include <stdlib.h>
     29 #include <string.h>
     30 #include <unistd.h>
     31 #include <sys/types.h>
     32 #include <sys/wait.h>
     33 #include <X11/cursorfont.h>
     34 #include <X11/keysym.h>
     35 #include <X11/Xatom.h>
     36 #include <X11/Xlib.h>
     37 #include <X11/XKBlib.h>
     38 #include <X11/Xproto.h>
     39 #include <X11/Xutil.h>
     40 #ifdef XINERAMA
     41 #include <X11/extensions/Xinerama.h>
     42 #endif /* XINERAMA */
     43 #include <X11/Xft/Xft.h>
     44 #include <X11/Xresource.h>
     45 #include <X11/Xlib-xcb.h>
     46 #include <xcb/res.h>
     47 #include <pango/pango.h>
     48 
     49 #include "drw.h"
     50 #include "util.h"
     51 
     52 /* macros */
     53 #define BUTTONMASK              (ButtonPressMask|ButtonReleaseMask)
     54 #define CLEANMASK(mask)         (mask & ~(numlockmask|LockMask) & (ShiftMask|ControlMask|Mod1Mask|Mod2Mask|Mod3Mask|Mod4Mask|Mod5Mask))
     55 #define INTERSECT(x,y,w,h,m)    (MAX(0, MIN((x)+(w),(m)->wx+(m)->ww) - MAX((x),(m)->wx)) \
     56                                * MAX(0, MIN((y)+(h),(m)->wy+(m)->wh) - MAX((y),(m)->wy)))
     57 #define ISVISIBLE(C)            ((C->tags & C->mon->tagset[C->mon->seltags]))
     58 #define LENGTH(X)               (sizeof X / sizeof X[0])
     59 #define MOUSEMASK               (BUTTONMASK|PointerMotionMask)
     60 #define WIDTH(X)                ((X)->w + 2 * (X)->bw)
     61 #define HEIGHT(X)               ((X)->h + 2 * (X)->bw)
     62 #define TAGMASK                 ((1 << LENGTH(tags)) - 1)
     63 #define TEXTW(X)                (drw_font_getwidth(drw, (X), False) + lrpad)
     64 #define TEXTWM(X)               (drw_font_getwidth(drw, (X), True) + lrpad)
     65 
     66 /* enums */
     67 enum { CurNormal, CurResize, CurMove, CurLast }; /* cursor */
     68 enum { SchemeNorm, SchemeSel, SchemeTabActive, SchemeTabInactive }; /* color schemes */
     69 enum { NetSupported, NetWMName, NetWMState, NetWMCheck,
     70        NetWMFullscreen, NetActiveWindow, NetWMWindowType,
     71        NetWMWindowTypeDialog, NetClientList, NetLast }; /* EWMH atoms */
     72 enum { WMProtocols, WMDelete, WMState, WMTakeFocus, WMLast }; /* default atoms */
     73 enum { ClkTagBar, ClkLtSymbol, ClkStatusText, ClkWinTitle,
     74        ClkClientWin, ClkRootWin, ClkLast }; /* clicks */
     75 
     76 typedef union {
     77 	int i;
     78 	unsigned int ui;
     79 	float f;
     80 	const void *v;
     81 } Arg;
     82 
     83 typedef struct {
     84 	unsigned int click;
     85 	unsigned int mask;
     86 	unsigned int button;
     87 	void (*func)(const Arg *arg);
     88 	const Arg arg;
     89 } Button;
     90 
     91 typedef struct Monitor Monitor;
     92 typedef struct Client Client;
     93 struct Client {
     94 	char name[256];
     95 	float mina, maxa;
     96 	int x, y, w, h;
     97 	int oldx, oldy, oldw, oldh;
     98 	int basew, baseh, incw, inch, maxw, maxh, minw, minh;
     99 	int bw, oldbw;
    100 	unsigned int tags;
    101 	int isfixed, isfloating, isurgent, neverfocus, oldstate, isfullscreen, isterminal, noswallow, iskbd;
    102 	pid_t pid;
    103 	Client *next;
    104 	Client *snext;
    105 	Client *swallowing;
    106 	Monitor *mon;
    107 	Window win;
    108 };
    109 
    110 typedef struct {
    111 	int type;
    112 	unsigned int mod;
    113 	KeySym keysym;
    114 	void (*func)(const Arg *);
    115 	const Arg arg;
    116 } Key;
    117 
    118 typedef struct {
    119 	const char *symbol;
    120 	void (*arrange)(Monitor *);
    121 } Layout;
    122 
    123 typedef struct HoldKey {
    124 	KeySym keysym;
    125 	struct HoldKey *next;
    126 };
    127 
    128 struct Monitor {
    129 	char ltsymbol[16];
    130 	float mfact;
    131 	int nmaster;
    132 	int num;
    133 	int by;               /* bar geometry */
    134 	int mx, my, mw, mh;   /* screen size */
    135 	int wx, wy, ww, wh;   /* window area  */
    136 	unsigned int seltags;
    137 	unsigned int sellt;
    138 	unsigned int tagset[2];
    139 	int showbar;
    140 	int topbar;
    141 	Client *clients;
    142 	Client *sel;
    143 	Client *stack;
    144 	Monitor *next;
    145 	Window barwin;
    146 	const Layout *lt[2];
    147 };
    148 
    149 typedef struct {
    150 	const char *class;
    151 	const char *instance;
    152 	const char *title;
    153 	unsigned int tags;
    154 	int isfloating;
    155 	int isterminal;
    156 	int noswallow;
    157 	int monitor;
    158 	int iskbd;
    159 	int bw;
    160 } Rule;
    161 
    162 /* function declarations */
    163 static void applyrules(Client *c);
    164 static int applysizehints(Client *c, int *x, int *y, int *w, int *h, int interact);
    165 static void arrange(Monitor *m);
    166 static void arrangemon(Monitor *m);
    167 static void attach(Client *c);
    168 static void attachBelow(Client *c);
    169 static void attachstack(Client *c);
    170 static void buttonpress(XEvent *e);
    171 static void checkotherwm(void);
    172 static void cleanup(void);
    173 static void cleanupmon(Monitor *mon);
    174 static void clientmessage(XEvent *e);
    175 static void configure(Client *c);
    176 static void configurenotify(XEvent *e);
    177 static void configurerequest(XEvent *e);
    178 static Monitor *createmon(void);
    179 static void cyclelayout(const Arg *arg);
    180 static void deck(Monitor *m);
    181 static void deckdouble(Monitor *m);
    182 static void destroynotify(XEvent *e);
    183 static void detach(Client *c);
    184 static void detachstack(Client *c);
    185 static Monitor *dirtomon(int dir);
    186 static void drawbar(Monitor *m);
    187 static void drawbars(void);
    188 static void enternotify(XEvent *e);
    189 static void expose(XEvent *e);
    190 static void focus(Client *c);
    191 static void focusin(XEvent *e);
    192 static void focusmon(const Arg *arg);
    193 static void focusstack(const Arg *arg);
    194 static int getrootptr(int *x, int *y);
    195 static long getstate(Window w);
    196 static int gettextprop(Window w, Atom atom, char *text, unsigned int size);
    197 static void grabbuttons(Client *c, int focused);
    198 static void grabkeys(void);
    199 static void incnmaster(const Arg *arg);
    200 static void inplacerotate(const Arg *arg);
    201 static void keypress(XEvent *e);
    202 static void keyrelease(XEvent *e);
    203 static void killclient(const Arg *arg);
    204 static void manage(Window w, XWindowAttributes *wa);
    205 static void mappingnotify(XEvent *e);
    206 static void maprequest(XEvent *e);
    207 static void monocle(Monitor *m);
    208 static void motionnotify(XEvent *e);
    209 static void movemouse(const Arg *arg);
    210 static Client *nexttiled(Client *c);
    211 static void pop(Client *);
    212 static void propertynotify(XEvent *e);
    213 static void quit(const Arg *arg);
    214 static Monitor *recttomon(int x, int y, int w, int h);
    215 static void resize(Client *c, int x, int y, int w, int h, int interact);
    216 static void resizeclient(Client *c, int x, int y, int w, int h);
    217 static void resizemouse(const Arg *arg);
    218 static void restack(Monitor *m);
    219 static void run(void);
    220 static void scan(void);
    221 static int sendevent(Client *c, Atom proto);
    222 static void sendmon(Client *c, Monitor *m);
    223 static void setclientstate(Client *c, long state);
    224 static void setfocus(Client *c);
    225 static void setfullscreen(Client *c, int fullscreen);
    226 static void setlayout(const Arg *arg);
    227 static void setmfact(const Arg *arg);
    228 static void setup(void);
    229 static void seturgent(Client *c, int urg);
    230 static void showhide(Client *c);
    231 static void sigchld(int unused);
    232 static void spawn(const Arg *arg);
    233 static void switchcol(const Arg *arg);
    234 static void tag(const Arg *arg);
    235 static void tagmon(const Arg *arg);
    236 static void tile(Monitor *);
    237 static void togglebar(const Arg *arg);
    238 static void togglefloating(const Arg *arg);
    239 static void toggletag(const Arg *arg);
    240 static void toggleview(const Arg *arg);
    241 static void transfer(const Arg *arg);
    242 static void transferall(const Arg *arg);
    243 static void unfloatvisible(const Arg *arg);
    244 static void unfocus(Client *c, int setfocus);
    245 static void unmanage(Client *c, int destroyed);
    246 static void unmapnotify(XEvent *e);
    247 static void updatebarpos(Monitor *m);
    248 static void updatebars(void);
    249 static void updateclientlist(void);
    250 static int updategeom(void);
    251 static void updatenumlockmask(void);
    252 static void updatesizehints(Client *c);
    253 static void updatestatus(void);
    254 static void updatetitle(Client *c);
    255 static void updatewindowtype(Client *c);
    256 static void updatewmhints(Client *c);
    257 static void view(const Arg *arg);
    258 static Client *wintoclient(Window w);
    259 static Monitor *wintomon(Window w);
    260 static int xerror(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee);
    261 static int xerrordummy(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee);
    262 static int xerrorstart(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee);
    263 static void zoom(const Arg *arg);
    264 static void bstack(Monitor *m);
    265 static void clienttagpush(const Arg *arg);
    266 static void shiftview(const Arg *arg);
    267 static void pushup(const Arg *arg);
    268 static void pushdown(const Arg *arg);
    269 static void readxresources();
    270 
    271 static pid_t getparentprocess(pid_t p);
    272 static int isdescprocess(pid_t p, pid_t c);
    273 static Client *swallowingclient(Window w);
    274 static Client *termforwin(const Client *c);
    275 static pid_t winpid(Window w);
    276 
    277 static int iswide(void);
    278 
    279 
    280 /* variables */
    281 static const char broken[] = "broken";
    282 static char stext[512];
    283 static int screen;
    284 static int sw, sh;           /* X display screen geometry width, height */
    285 static int bh, blw = 0;      /* bar geometry */
    286 static int lrpad;            /* sum of left and right padding for text */
    287 static int (*xerrorxlib)(Display *, XErrorEvent *);
    288 static unsigned int numlockmask = 0;
    289 static void (*handler[LASTEvent]) (XEvent *) = {
    290 	[ButtonPress] = buttonpress,
    291 	[ClientMessage] = clientmessage,
    292 	[ConfigureRequest] = configurerequest,
    293 	[ConfigureNotify] = configurenotify,
    294 	[DestroyNotify] = destroynotify,
    295 	//[EnterNotify] = enternotify,
    296 	[Expose] = expose,
    297 	[FocusIn] = focusin,
    298 	[KeyPress] = keypress,
    299 	[KeyRelease] = keyrelease,
    300 	[MappingNotify] = mappingnotify,
    301 	[MapRequest] = maprequest,
    302 	//[MotionNotify] = motionnotify,
    303 	[PropertyNotify] = propertynotify,
    304 	[UnmapNotify] = unmapnotify
    305 };
    306 static Atom wmatom[WMLast], netatom[NetLast];
    307 static int running = 1;
    308 static Cur *cursor[CurLast];
    309 static Clr **scheme;
    310 static Display *dpy;
    311 static Drw *drw;
    312 static Monitor *mons, *selmon;
    313 static Window root, wmcheckwin;
    314 
    315 /* Empty arrays to be filled from command line, Xresources, and defaults, in decreasing order of precedence */
    316 /* static char *colors[4][3];  4 schemes, 3 colors each */
    317 
    318 static xcb_connection_t *xcon;
    319 
    320 static struct HoldKey *holdkeyroot = NULL;
    321 
    322 /* configuration, allows nested code to access above variables */
    323 #include "config.h"
    324 
    325 /* compile-time check if all tags fit into an unsigned int bit array. */
    326 struct NumTags { char limitexceeded[LENGTH(tags) > 31 ? -1 : 1]; };
    327 
    328 /* function implementations */
    329 void
    330 applyrules(Client *c)
    331 {
    332 	const char *class, *instance;
    333 	unsigned int i;
    334 	const Rule *r;
    335 	Monitor *m;
    336 	XClassHint ch = { NULL, NULL };
    337 
    338 	/* rule matching */
    339 	c->isfloating = 0;
    340 	c->tags = 0;
    341 	c->bw = borderpx;
    342 	XGetClassHint(dpy, c->win, &ch);
    343 	class    = ch.res_class ? ch.res_class : broken;
    344 	instance = ch.res_name  ? ch.res_name  : broken;
    345 
    346 	for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(rules); i++) {
    347 		r = &rules[i];
    348 		if ((!r->title || strstr(c->name, r->title))
    349 		&& (!r->class || strstr(class, r->class))
    350 		&& (!r->instance || strstr(instance, r->instance)))
    351 		{
    352 			c->isterminal = r->isterminal;
    353 			c->isfloating = r->isfloating;
    354 			c->iskbd = r->iskbd;
    355 			c->tags |= r->tags;
    356 			if (r->bw != -1)
    357 				c->bw = r->bw;
    358 			for (m = mons; m && m->num != r->monitor; m = m->next);
    359 			if (m)
    360 				c->mon = m;
    361 		}
    362 	}
    363 	if (ch.res_class)
    364 		XFree(ch.res_class);
    365 	if (ch.res_name)
    366 		XFree(ch.res_name);
    367 	c->tags = c->tags & TAGMASK ? c->tags & TAGMASK : c->mon->tagset[c->mon->seltags];
    368 }
    369 
    370 int
    371 applysizehints(Client *c, int *x, int *y, int *w, int *h, int interact)
    372 {
    373 	int baseismin;
    374 	Monitor *m = c->mon;
    375 
    376 	/* set minimum possible */
    377 	*w = MAX(1, *w);
    378 	*h = MAX(1, *h);
    379 	if (interact) {
    380 		if (*x > sw)
    381 			*x = sw - WIDTH(c);
    382 		if (*y > sh)
    383 			*y = sh - HEIGHT(c);
    384 		if (*x + *w + 2 * c->bw < 0)
    385 			*x = 0;
    386 		if (*y + *h + 2 * c->bw < 0)
    387 			*y = 0;
    388 	} else {
    389 		if (*x >= m->wx + m->ww)
    390 			*x = m->wx + m->ww - WIDTH(c);
    391 		if (*y >= m->wy + m->wh)
    392 			*y = m->wy + m->wh - HEIGHT(c);
    393 		if (*x + *w + 2 * c->bw <= m->wx)
    394 			*x = m->wx;
    395 		if (*y + *h + 2 * c->bw <= m->wy)
    396 			*y = m->wy;
    397 	}
    398 	if (*h < bh)
    399 		*h = bh;
    400 	if (*w < bh)
    401 		*w = bh;
    402 	if (resizehints || c->isfloating || !c->mon->lt[c->mon->sellt]->arrange) {
    403 		/* see last two sentences in ICCCM 4.1.2.3 */
    404 		baseismin = c->basew == c->minw && c->baseh == c->minh;
    405 		if (!baseismin) { /* temporarily remove base dimensions */
    406 			*w -= c->basew;
    407 			*h -= c->baseh;
    408 		}
    409 		/* adjust for aspect limits */
    410 		if (c->mina > 0 && c->maxa > 0) {
    411 			if (c->maxa < (float)*w / *h)
    412 				*w = *h * c->maxa + 0.5;
    413 			else if (c->mina < (float)*h / *w)
    414 				*h = *w * c->mina + 0.5;
    415 		}
    416 		if (baseismin) { /* increment calculation requires this */
    417 			*w -= c->basew;
    418 			*h -= c->baseh;
    419 		}
    420 		/* adjust for increment value */
    421 		if (c->incw)
    422 			*w -= *w % c->incw;
    423 		if (c->inch)
    424 			*h -= *h % c->inch;
    425 		/* restore base dimensions */
    426 		*w = MAX(*w + c->basew, c->minw);
    427 		*h = MAX(*h + c->baseh, c->minh);
    428 		if (c->maxw)
    429 			*w = MIN(*w, c->maxw);
    430 		if (c->maxh)
    431 			*h = MIN(*h, c->maxh);
    432 	}
    433 	return *x != c->x || *y != c->y || *w != c->w || *h != c->h;
    434 }
    435 
    436 void
    437 bartabdraw(Monitor *m, Client *c, int unused, int x, int w, int groupactive) {
    438 	if (!c) return;
    439 	int i, nclienttags = 0, nviewtags = 0;
    440 
    441 	drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[
    442 		m->sel == c ? SchemeSel : (groupactive ? SchemeTabActive: SchemeTabInactive)
    443 	]);
    444 	drw_text(drw, x, 0, w, bh, lrpad / 2, c->name, 0, False); // pjh just a guess False
    445 
    446 	// Floating win indicator
    447 	if (c->isfloating) drw_rect(drw, x + 2, 2, 5, 5, 0, 0);
    448 
    449 	// Optional borders between tabs
    450 	if (BARTAB_BORDERS) {
    451 		XSetForeground(drw->dpy, drw->gc, drw->scheme[ColBorder].pixel);
    452 		XFillRectangle(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, drw->gc, x, 0, 1, bh);
    453 		XFillRectangle(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, drw->gc, x + w, 0, 1, bh);
    454 	}
    455 
    456 	// Optional tags icons
    457 	for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(tags); i++) {
    458 		if ((m->tagset[m->seltags] >> i) & 1) { nviewtags++; }
    459 		if ((c->tags >> i) & 1) { nclienttags++; }
    460 	}
    461 	if (BARTAB_TAGSINDICATOR == 2 || nclienttags > 1 || nviewtags > 1) {
    462 		for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(tags); i++) {
    463 			drw_rect(drw,
    464 				( x + w - 2 - ((LENGTH(tags) / BARTAB_TAGSROWS) * BARTAB_TAGSPX)
    465 					- (i % (LENGTH(tags)/BARTAB_TAGSROWS)) + ((i % (LENGTH(tags) / BARTAB_TAGSROWS)) * BARTAB_TAGSPX)
    466 				),
    467 				( 2 + ((i / (LENGTH(tags)/BARTAB_TAGSROWS)) * BARTAB_TAGSPX)
    468 					- ((i / (LENGTH(tags)/BARTAB_TAGSROWS)))
    469 				),
    470 				BARTAB_TAGSPX, BARTAB_TAGSPX, (c->tags >> i) & 1, 0
    471 			);
    472 		}
    473 	}
    474 }
    475 
    476 void
    477 battabclick(Monitor *m, Client *c, int passx, int x, int w, int unused) {
    478 	if (passx >= x && passx <= x + w) {
    479 		focus(c);
    480 		restack(selmon);
    481 	}
    482 }
    483 
    484 void
    485 bartabcalculate(
    486 	Monitor *m, int offx, int sw, int passx,
    487 	void(*tabfn)(Monitor *, Client *, int, int, int, int)
    488 ) {
    489 	Client *c;
    490 	int
    491 		i, clientsnmaster = 0, clientsnstack = 0, clientsnfloating = 0,
    492 		masteractive = 0, fulllayout = 0, floatlayout = 0,
    493 		x, w, tgactive;
    494 
    495 	for (i = 0, c = m->clients; c; c = c->next) {
    496 		if (!ISVISIBLE(c)) continue;
    497 		if (c->isfloating) { clientsnfloating++; continue; }
    498 		if (m->sel == c) { masteractive = i < m->nmaster; }
    499 		if (i < m->nmaster) { clientsnmaster++; } else { clientsnstack++; }
    500 		i++;
    501 	}
    502 	for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(bartabfloatfns); i++) if (m ->lt[m->sellt]->arrange == bartabfloatfns[i]) { floatlayout = 1; break; }
    503 	for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(bartabmonfns); i++) if (m ->lt[m->sellt]->arrange == bartabmonfns[i]) { fulllayout = 1; break; }
    504 	for (c = m->clients, i = 0; c; c = c->next) {
    505 		if (!ISVISIBLE(c)) continue;
    506 		if (clientsnmaster + clientsnstack == 0 || floatlayout) {
    507 			 x = offx + (((m->mw - offx - sw) / (clientsnmaster + clientsnstack + clientsnfloating)) * i);
    508 			 w = (m->mw - offx - sw) / (clientsnmaster + clientsnstack + clientsnfloating);
    509 			 tgactive = 1;
    510 		} else if (!c->isfloating && (fulllayout || ((clientsnmaster == 0) ^ (clientsnstack == 0)))) {
    511 			 x = offx + (((m->mw - offx - sw) / (clientsnmaster + clientsnstack)) * i);
    512 			 w = (m->mw - offx - sw) / (clientsnmaster + clientsnstack);
    513 			 tgactive = 1;
    514 		} else if (i < m->nmaster && !c->isfloating) {
    515 			 x = offx + ((((m->mw * m->mfact) - offx) /clientsnmaster) * i);
    516 			 w = ((m->mw * m->mfact) - offx) / clientsnmaster;
    517 			 tgactive = masteractive;
    518 		} else if (!c->isfloating) {
    519 			 x = (m->mw * m->mfact) + ((((m->mw * (1 - m->mfact)) - sw) / clientsnstack) * (i - m->nmaster));
    520 			 w = ((m->mw * (1 - m->mfact)) - sw) / clientsnstack;
    521 			 tgactive = !masteractive;
    522 		} else continue;
    523 		tabfn(m, c, passx, x, w, tgactive);
    524 		i++;
    525 	}
    526 }
    527 
    528 void
    529 arrange(Monitor *m)
    530 {
    531 	if (m)
    532 		showhide(m->stack);
    533 	else for (m = mons; m; m = m->next)
    534 		showhide(m->stack);
    535 	if (m) {
    536 		arrangemon(m);
    537 		restack(m);
    538 	} else for (m = mons; m; m = m->next)
    539 		arrangemon(m);
    540 }
    541 
    542 void
    543 arrangemon(Monitor *m)
    544 {
    545 	strncpy(m->ltsymbol, m->lt[m->sellt]->symbol, sizeof m->ltsymbol);
    546 	if (m->lt[m->sellt]->arrange)
    547 		m->lt[m->sellt]->arrange(m);
    548 }
    549 
    550 void
    551 attach(Client *c)
    552 {
    553 	c->next = c->mon->clients;
    554 	c->mon->clients = c;
    555 }
    556 void
    557 attachBelow(Client *c)
    558 {
    559 	//If there is nothing on the monitor or the selected client is floating, attach as normal
    560 	if(c->mon->sel == NULL || c->mon->sel->isfloating) {
    561 		attach(c);
    562 		return;
    563 	}
    564 
    565 	//Set the new client's next property to the same as the currently selected clients next
    566 	c->next = c->mon->sel->next;
    567 	//Set the currently selected clients next property to the new client
    568 	c->mon->sel->next = c;
    569 
    570 }
    571 
    572 void
    573 attachstack(Client *c)
    574 {
    575 	c->snext = c->mon->stack;
    576 	c->mon->stack = c;
    577 }
    578 
    579 void
    580 swallow(Client *p, Client *c)
    581 {
    582 	if (c->noswallow || c->isterminal)
    583 		return;
    584 
    585 	detach(c);
    586 	detachstack(c);
    587 
    588 	setclientstate(c, WithdrawnState);
    589 	XUnmapWindow(dpy, p->win);
    590 
    591 	p->swallowing = c;
    592 	c->mon = p->mon;
    593 
    594 	Window w = p->win;
    595 	p->win = c->win;
    596 	c->win = w;
    597 	updatetitle(p);
    598 	arrange(p->mon);
    599 	XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, p->win, p->x, p->y, p->w, p->h);
    600 	configure(p);
    601 	updateclientlist();
    602 }
    603 
    604 void
    605 unswallow(Client *c)
    606 {
    607 	c->win = c->swallowing->win;
    608 
    609 	free(c->swallowing);
    610 	c->swallowing = NULL;
    611 
    612 	updatetitle(c);
    613 	arrange(c->mon);
    614 	XMapWindow(dpy, c->win);
    615 	XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, c->win, c->x, c->y, c->w, c->h);
    616 	configure(c);
    617 	setclientstate(c, NormalState);
    618 }
    619 
    620 void
    621 buttonpress(XEvent *e)
    622 {
    623 	unsigned int i, x, click;
    624 	Arg arg = {0};
    625 	Client *c;
    626 	Monitor *m;
    627 	XButtonPressedEvent *ev = &e->xbutton;
    628 
    629 	click = ClkRootWin;
    630 	/* focus monitor if necessary */
    631 	if (!((c = wintoclient(ev->window)) && c->iskbd)
    632 			&& (m = wintomon(ev->window)) && m != selmon) {
    633 		unfocus(selmon->sel, 1);
    634 		selmon = m;
    635 		focus(NULL);
    636 	}
    637 	if (ev->window == selmon->barwin) {
    638 		i = x = 0;
    639 		unsigned int occ = 0;
    640 		for (c = m->clients; c; c=c->next)
    641 			occ |= c->tags;
    642 		do {
    643 			/* Do not reserve space for vacant tags */
    644 			if (!(occ & 1 << i || m->tagset[m->seltags] & 1 << i))
    645 				continue;
    646 			x += TEXTW(tags[i]);
    647 		} while (ev->x >= x && ++i < LENGTH(tags));
    648 		if (i < LENGTH(tags)) {
    649 			click = ClkTagBar;
    650 			arg.ui = 1 << i;
    651 		} else if (ev->x < x + blw)
    652 			click = ClkLtSymbol;
    653 		else if (ev->x > selmon->ww - TEXTWM(stext))
    654 			click = ClkStatusText;
    655 		else // Focus clicked tab bar item
    656 			bartabcalculate(selmon, x, TEXTW(stext) - lrpad + 2, ev->x, battabclick);
    657 	} else if ((c = wintoclient(ev->window))) {
    658 		if (!c->iskbd) {
    659 			focus(c);
    660 			restack(selmon);
    661 		}
    662 		XAllowEvents(dpy, ReplayPointer, CurrentTime);
    663 		click = ClkClientWin;
    664 	}
    665 	for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(buttons); i++)
    666 		if (click == buttons[i].click && buttons[i].func && buttons[i].button == ev->button
    667 		&& CLEANMASK(buttons[i].mask) == CLEANMASK(ev->state))
    668 			buttons[i].func(click == ClkTagBar && buttons[i].arg.i == 0 ? &arg : &buttons[i].arg);
    669 }
    670 
    671 void
    672 checkotherwm(void)
    673 {
    674 	xerrorxlib = XSetErrorHandler(xerrorstart);
    675 	/* this causes an error if some other window manager is running */
    676 	XSelectInput(dpy, DefaultRootWindow(dpy), SubstructureRedirectMask);
    677 	XSync(dpy, False);
    678 	XSetErrorHandler(xerror);
    679 	XSync(dpy, False);
    680 }
    681 
    682 void
    683 cleanup(void)
    684 {
    685 	Arg a = {.ui = ~0};
    686 	Layout foo = { "", NULL };
    687 	Monitor *m;
    688 	size_t i;
    689 
    690 	view(&a);
    691 	selmon->lt[selmon->sellt] = &foo;
    692 	for (m = mons; m; m = m->next)
    693 		while (m->stack)
    694 			unmanage(m->stack, 0);
    695 	XUngrabKey(dpy, AnyKey, AnyModifier, root);
    696 	while (mons)
    697 		cleanupmon(mons);
    698 	for (i = 0; i < CurLast; i++)
    699 		drw_cur_free(drw, cursor[i]);
    700 	for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(colors); i++)
    701 		free(scheme[i]);
    702 	XDestroyWindow(dpy, wmcheckwin);
    703 	drw_free(drw);
    704 	XSync(dpy, False);
    705 	XSetInputFocus(dpy, PointerRoot, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime);
    706 	XDeleteProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetActiveWindow]);
    707 }
    708 
    709 void
    710 deck(Monitor *m) {
    711 	unsigned int i, n, h, mw, my;
    712 	Client *c;
    713 
    714 	for(n = 0, c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next), n++);
    715 	if(n == 0)
    716 		return;
    717 
    718 	if(n > m->nmaster) {
    719 		mw = m->nmaster ? m->ww * m->mfact : 0;
    720 		snprintf(m->ltsymbol, sizeof m->ltsymbol, "[%d]", n - m->nmaster);
    721 	}
    722 	else
    723 		mw = m->ww;
    724 	for(i = my = 0, c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next), i++)
    725 		if(i < m->nmaster) {
    726 			h = (m->wh - my) / (MIN(n, m->nmaster) - i);
    727 			resize(c, m->wx, m->wy + my, mw - (2*c->bw), h - (2*c->bw), False);
    728 			my += HEIGHT(c);
    729 		}
    730 		else
    731 			resize(c, m->wx + mw, m->wy, m->ww - mw - (2*c->bw), m->wh - (2*c->bw), False);
    732 }
    733 
    734 void
    735 deckdouble(Monitor *m) {
    736 	unsigned int i, n, h, mw, ns;
    737 	Client *c;
    738 
    739 	for(n = 0, c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next), n++);
    740 	if(n == 0)
    741 		return;
    742 
    743 	if(n > m->nmaster) {
    744 		mw = m->nmaster ? m->ww * m->mfact : 0;
    745 		ns = m->nmaster > 0 ? 2 : 1;
    746 	} else {
    747 		mw = m->ww;
    748 		ns = 1;
    749 	}
    750 	for(i = 0, c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next), i++)
    751 		if(i < m->nmaster)
    752 			resize(c, m->wx, m->wy, mw - (2*c->bw), m->wh - (2*c->bw), False);
    753 		else
    754 			resize(c, m->wx + mw, m->wy, m->ww - mw - (2*c->bw), m->wh - (2*c->bw), False);
    755 }
    756 
    757 void
    758 cleanupmon(Monitor *mon)
    759 {
    760 	Monitor *m;
    761 
    762 	if (mon == mons)
    763 		mons = mons->next;
    764 	else {
    765 		for (m = mons; m && m->next != mon; m = m->next);
    766 		m->next = mon->next;
    767 	}
    768 	XUnmapWindow(dpy, mon->barwin);
    769 	XDestroyWindow(dpy, mon->barwin);
    770 	free(mon);
    771 }
    772 
    773 void
    774 clientmessage(XEvent *e)
    775 {
    776 	XClientMessageEvent *cme = &e->xclient;
    777 	Client *c = wintoclient(cme->window);
    778 
    779 	if (!c)
    780 		return;
    781 	if (cme->message_type == netatom[NetWMState]) {
    782 		if (cme->data.l[1] == netatom[NetWMFullscreen]
    783 		|| cme->data.l[2] == netatom[NetWMFullscreen])
    784 			setfullscreen(c, (cme->data.l[0] == 1 /* _NET_WM_STATE_ADD    */
    785 				|| cme->data.l[0] == 2 /* _NET_WM_STATE_TOGGLE */));
    786 	} else if (cme->message_type == netatom[NetActiveWindow]) {
    787 		if (c != selmon->sel && !c->isurgent)
    788 			seturgent(c, 1);
    789 	}
    790 }
    791 
    792 void
    793 configure(Client *c)
    794 {
    795 	XConfigureEvent ce;
    796 
    797 	ce.type = ConfigureNotify;
    798 	ce.display = dpy;
    799 	ce.event = c->win;
    800 	ce.window = c->win;
    801 	ce.x = c->x;
    802 	ce.y = c->y;
    803 	ce.width = c->w;
    804 	ce.height = c->h;
    805 	ce.border_width = c->bw;
    806 	ce.above = None;
    807 	ce.override_redirect = False;
    808 	XSendEvent(dpy, c->win, False, StructureNotifyMask, (XEvent *)&ce);
    809 }
    810 
    811 void
    812 configurenotify(XEvent *e)
    813 {
    814 	Monitor *m;
    815 	XConfigureEvent *ev = &e->xconfigure;
    816 	int dirty;
    817 
    818 	/* TODO: updategeom handling sucks, needs to be simplified */
    819 	if (ev->window == root) {
    820 		dirty = (sw != ev->width || sh != ev->height);
    821 		sw = ev->width;
    822 		sh = ev->height;
    823 		if (updategeom() || dirty) {
    824 			drw_resize(drw, sw, bh);
    825 			updatebars();
    826 			for (m = mons; m; m = m->next) {
    827 				XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, m->barwin, m->wx, m->by, m->ww, bh);
    828 			}
    829 			focus(NULL);
    830 			arrange(NULL);
    831 		}
    832 	}
    833 }
    834 
    835 void
    836 configurerequest(XEvent *e)
    837 {
    838 	Client *c;
    839 	Monitor *m;
    840 	XConfigureRequestEvent *ev = &e->xconfigurerequest;
    841 	XWindowChanges wc;
    842 
    843 	if ((c = wintoclient(ev->window))) {
    844 		if (ev->value_mask & CWBorderWidth)
    845 			c->bw = ev->border_width;
    846 		else if (c->isfloating || !selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange) {
    847 			m = c->mon;
    848 			if (ev->value_mask & CWX) {
    849 				c->oldx = c->x;
    850 				c->x = m->mx + ev->x;
    851 			}
    852 			if (ev->value_mask & CWY) {
    853 				c->oldy = c->y;
    854 				c->y = m->my + ev->y;
    855 			}
    856 			if (ev->value_mask & CWWidth) {
    857 				c->oldw = c->w;
    858 				c->w = ev->width;
    859 			}
    860 			if (ev->value_mask & CWHeight) {
    861 				c->oldh = c->h;
    862 				c->h = ev->height;
    863 			}
    864 			if ((c->x + c->w) > m->mx + m->mw && c->isfloating)
    865 				c->x = m->mx + (m->mw / 2 - WIDTH(c) / 2); /* center in x direction */
    866 			if ((c->y + c->h) > m->my + m->mh && c->isfloating)
    867 				c->y = m->my + (m->mh / 2 - HEIGHT(c) / 2); /* center in y direction */
    868 			if ((ev->value_mask & (CWX|CWY)) && !(ev->value_mask & (CWWidth|CWHeight)))
    869 				configure(c);
    870 			if (ISVISIBLE(c))
    871 				XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, c->win, c->x, c->y, c->w, c->h);
    872 		} else
    873 			configure(c);
    874 	} else {
    875 		wc.x = ev->x;
    876 		wc.y = ev->y;
    877 		wc.width = ev->width;
    878 		wc.height = ev->height;
    879 		wc.border_width = ev->border_width;
    880 		wc.sibling = ev->above;
    881 		wc.stack_mode = ev->detail;
    882 		XConfigureWindow(dpy, ev->window, ev->value_mask, &wc);
    883 	}
    884 	XSync(dpy, False);
    885 }
    886 
    887 Monitor *
    888 createmon(void)
    889 {
    890 	Monitor *m;
    891 
    892 	m = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Monitor));
    893 	m->tagset[0] = m->tagset[1] = 1;
    894 	m->mfact = mfact;
    895 	m->nmaster = nmaster;
    896 	m->showbar = showbar;
    897 	m->topbar = topbar;
    898 	m->lt[0] = &layouts[0];
    899 	m->lt[1] = &layouts[1 % LENGTH(layouts)];
    900 	strncpy(m->ltsymbol, layouts[0].symbol, sizeof m->ltsymbol);
    901 	return m;
    902 }
    903 
    904 void
    905 cyclelayout(const Arg *arg) {
    906   int i;
    907   Arg a;
    908 
    909 	for(i = 0; i < LENGTH(ppcyclelayouts) && &ppcyclelayouts[i] != selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]; i++);
    910 	if(arg->i > 0) {
    911 		a.v = &ppcyclelayouts[i + 1 < LENGTH(ppcyclelayouts) ? i + 1 : 0];
    912 		setlayout(&a);
    913 	}
    914 }
    915 
    916 void
    917 destroynotify(XEvent *e)
    918 {
    919 	Client *c;
    920 	XDestroyWindowEvent *ev = &e->xdestroywindow;
    921 
    922 	if ((c = wintoclient(ev->window)))
    923 		unmanage(c, 1);
    924 
    925 	else if ((c = swallowingclient(ev->window)))
    926 		unmanage(c->swallowing, 1);
    927 
    928 	else
    929 		focus(NULL);
    930 }
    931 
    932 void
    933 detach(Client *c)
    934 {
    935 	Client **tc;
    936 
    937 	for (tc = &c->mon->clients; *tc && *tc != c; tc = &(*tc)->next);
    938 	*tc = c->next;
    939 }
    940 
    941 void
    942 detachstack(Client *c)
    943 {
    944 	Client **tc, *t;
    945 
    946 	for (tc = &c->mon->stack; *tc && *tc != c; tc = &(*tc)->snext);
    947 	*tc = c->snext;
    948 
    949 	if (c == c->mon->sel) {
    950 		for (t = c->mon->stack; t && !ISVISIBLE(t); t = t->snext);
    951 		c->mon->sel = t;
    952 	}
    953 }
    954 
    955 Monitor *
    956 dirtomon(int dir)
    957 {
    958 	Monitor *m = NULL;
    959 
    960 	if (dir > 0) {
    961 		if (!(m = selmon->next))
    962 			m = mons;
    963 	} else if (selmon == mons)
    964 		for (m = mons; m->next; m = m->next);
    965 	else
    966 		for (m = mons; m->next != selmon; m = m->next);
    967 	return m;
    968 }
    969 
    970 void
    971 drawbar(Monitor *m)
    972 {
    973 	int indn;
    974 	int x, w, sw = 0;
    975 	int boxs = drw->font->h / 9;
    976 	int boxw = drw->font->h / 6 + 2;
    977 	unsigned int i, occ = 0, urg = 0;
    978 	Client *c;
    979 
    980 	/* draw status first so it can be overdrawn by tags later */
    981 	if (m == selmon) { /* status is only drawn on selected monitor */
    982 		drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
    983 		// nb: patch has tw not sw PJH
    984 		sw = TEXTWM(stext) - lrpad + 2; /* 2px right padding */
    985 		drw_text(drw, m->ww - sw, 0, sw, bh, 0, stext, 0, True);
    986 	}
    987 
    988 	for (c = m->clients; c; c = c->next) {
    989 		if (!c->iskbd) {
    990 			occ |= c->tags;
    991 			if (c->isurgent)
    992 				urg |= c->tags;
    993 		}
    994 	}
    995 	x = 0;
    996 	for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(tags); i++) {
    997 		/* Do not draw vacant tags */
    998 		if (!(occ & 1 << i || m ->tagset[m->seltags] & 1 << i))
    999 			continue;
   1000 		indn = 0;
   1001 		w = TEXTW(tags[i]);
   1002 		drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[m->tagset[m->seltags] & 1 << i ? SchemeSel : SchemeNorm]);
   1003 		drw_text(drw, x, 0, w, bh, lrpad / 2, tags[i], urg & 1 << i, False);
   1004 
   1005 		x += w;
   1006 	}
   1007 	w = blw = TEXTW(m->ltsymbol);
   1008 	drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
   1009 	x = drw_text(drw, x, 0, w, bh, lrpad / 2, m->ltsymbol, 0, False);
   1010 
   1011 	drw_rect(drw, x, 0, m->ww - sw - x, bh, 1, 1);
   1012 	if ((w = m->ww - sw - x) > bh) {
   1013 		if (iswide()) {
   1014 	  	// Draw bartabgroups for wide PB
   1015 			bartabcalculate(m, x, sw, -1, bartabdraw);
   1016 			if (BARTAB_BOTTOMBORDER) {
   1017 				drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeTabActive]);
   1018 				drw_rect(drw, 0, bh - 1, m->ww, 1, 1, 0);
   1019 			}
   1020 		} else {
   1021 			// Draw normalbar for PP
   1022 			if (m->sel) {
   1023 				drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[m == selmon ? SchemeSel : SchemeNorm]);
   1024 				drw_text(drw, x, 0, w, bh, lrpad / 2, m->sel->name, 0, False);
   1025 				if (m->sel->isfloating)
   1026 					drw_rect(drw, x + boxs, boxs, boxw, boxw, m->sel->isfixed, 0);
   1027 			} else {
   1028 				drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
   1029 				drw_rect(drw, x, 0, w, bh, 1, 1);
   1030 			}
   1031 		}
   1032 	}
   1033 	drw_map(drw, m->barwin, 0, 0, m->ww, bh);
   1034 }
   1035 
   1036 void
   1037 drawbars(void)
   1038 {
   1039 	Monitor *m;
   1040 
   1041 	for (m = mons; m; m = m->next)
   1042 		drawbar(m);
   1043 }
   1044 
   1045 void
   1046 enternotify(XEvent *e)
   1047 {
   1048 	Client *c;
   1049 	Monitor *m;
   1050 	XCrossingEvent *ev = &e->xcrossing;
   1051 
   1052 	if ((ev->mode != NotifyNormal || ev->detail == NotifyInferior) && ev->window != root)
   1053 		return;
   1054 	c = wintoclient(ev->window);
   1055 	m = c ? c->mon : wintomon(ev->window);
   1056 	if (m != selmon) {
   1057 		unfocus(selmon->sel, 1);
   1058 		selmon = m;
   1059 	} else if (!c || c == selmon->sel)
   1060 		return;
   1061 	focus(c);
   1062 }
   1063 
   1064 void
   1065 expose(XEvent *e)
   1066 {
   1067 	Monitor *m;
   1068 	XExposeEvent *ev = &e->xexpose;
   1069 
   1070 	if (ev->count == 0 && (m = wintomon(ev->window)))
   1071 		drawbar(m);
   1072 }
   1073 
   1074 void
   1075 focus(Client *c)
   1076 {
   1077 	if (!c || !ISVISIBLE(c))
   1078 		for (c = selmon->stack; c && (!ISVISIBLE(c) || c->iskbd) ; c = c->snext);
   1079 	if (selmon->sel && selmon->sel != c)
   1080 		unfocus(selmon->sel, 0);
   1081 	if (c) {
   1082 		if (c->mon != selmon)
   1083 			selmon = c->mon;
   1084 		if (c->isurgent)
   1085 			seturgent(c, 0);
   1086 		detachstack(c);
   1087 		attachstack(c);
   1088 		grabbuttons(c, 1);
   1089 		XSetWindowBorder(dpy, c->win, scheme[SchemeSel][ColBorder].pixel);
   1090 		setfocus(c);
   1091 	} else {
   1092 		XSetInputFocus(dpy, root, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime);
   1093 		XDeleteProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetActiveWindow]);
   1094 	}
   1095 	selmon->sel = c;
   1096 	drawbars();
   1097 }
   1098 
   1099 /* there are some broken focus acquiring clients needing extra handling */
   1100 void
   1101 focusin(XEvent *e)
   1102 {
   1103 	XFocusChangeEvent *ev = &e->xfocus;
   1104 
   1105 	if (selmon->sel && ev->window != selmon->sel->win)
   1106 		setfocus(selmon->sel);
   1107 }
   1108 
   1109 void
   1110 focusmon(const Arg *arg)
   1111 {
   1112 	Monitor *m;
   1113 
   1114 	if (!mons->next)
   1115 		return;
   1116 	if ((m = dirtomon(arg->i)) == selmon)
   1117 		return;
   1118 	unfocus(selmon->sel, 0);
   1119 	selmon = m;
   1120 	focus(NULL);
   1121 }
   1122 
   1123 void
   1124 focusstack(const Arg *arg)
   1125 {
   1126 	Client *c = NULL, *i;
   1127 
   1128 	if (!selmon->sel)
   1129 		return;
   1130 	if (arg->i > 0) {
   1131 		for (c = selmon->sel->next; c && (!ISVISIBLE(c) || c->iskbd); c = c->next);
   1132 		if (!c)
   1133 			for (c = selmon->clients; c && (!ISVISIBLE(c) || c->iskbd); c = c->next);
   1134 	} else {
   1135 		for (i = selmon->clients; i != selmon->sel; i = i->next)
   1136 			if (ISVISIBLE(i) && !i->iskbd)
   1137 				c = i;
   1138 		if (!c)
   1139 			for (; i; i = i->next)
   1140 				if (ISVISIBLE(i) && !i->iskbd)
   1141 					c = i;
   1142 	}
   1143 	if (c) {
   1144 		focus(c);
   1145 		restack(selmon);
   1146 	}
   1147 }
   1148 
   1149 Atom
   1150 getatomprop(Client *c, Atom prop)
   1151 {
   1152 	int di;
   1153 	unsigned long dl;
   1154 	unsigned char *p = NULL;
   1155 	Atom da, atom = None;
   1156 
   1157 	if (XGetWindowProperty(dpy, c->win, prop, 0L, sizeof atom, False, XA_ATOM,
   1158 		&da, &di, &dl, &dl, &p) == Success && p) {
   1159 		atom = *(Atom *)p;
   1160 		XFree(p);
   1161 	}
   1162 	return atom;
   1163 }
   1164 
   1165 int
   1166 getrootptr(int *x, int *y)
   1167 {
   1168 	int di;
   1169 	unsigned int dui;
   1170 	Window dummy;
   1171 
   1172 	return XQueryPointer(dpy, root, &dummy, &dummy, x, y, &di, &di, &dui);
   1173 }
   1174 
   1175 long
   1176 getstate(Window w)
   1177 {
   1178 	int format;
   1179 	long result = -1;
   1180 	unsigned char *p = NULL;
   1181 	unsigned long n, extra;
   1182 	Atom real;
   1183 
   1184 	if (XGetWindowProperty(dpy, w, wmatom[WMState], 0L, 2L, False, wmatom[WMState],
   1185 		&real, &format, &n, &extra, (unsigned char **)&p) != Success)
   1186 		return -1;
   1187 	if (n != 0)
   1188 		result = *p;
   1189 	XFree(p);
   1190 	return result;
   1191 }
   1192 
   1193 int
   1194 gettextprop(Window w, Atom atom, char *text, unsigned int size)
   1195 {
   1196 	char **list = NULL;
   1197 	int n;
   1198 	XTextProperty name;
   1199 
   1200 	if (!text || size == 0)
   1201 		return 0;
   1202 	text[0] = '\0';
   1203 	if (!XGetTextProperty(dpy, w, &name, atom) || !name.nitems)
   1204 		return 0;
   1205 	if (name.encoding == XA_STRING)
   1206 		strncpy(text, (char *)name.value, size - 1);
   1207 	else {
   1208 		if (XmbTextPropertyToTextList(dpy, &name, &list, &n) >= Success && n > 0 && *list) {
   1209 			strncpy(text, *list, size - 1);
   1210 			XFreeStringList(list);
   1211 		}
   1212 	}
   1213 	text[size - 1] = '\0';
   1214 	XFree(name.value);
   1215 	return 1;
   1216 }
   1217 
   1218 void
   1219 grabbuttons(Client *c, int focused)
   1220 {
   1221 	updatenumlockmask();
   1222 	{
   1223 		unsigned int i, j;
   1224 		unsigned int modifiers[] = { 0, LockMask, numlockmask, numlockmask|LockMask };
   1225 		XUngrabButton(dpy, AnyButton, AnyModifier, c->win);
   1226 		if (!focused)
   1227 			XGrabButton(dpy, AnyButton, AnyModifier, c->win, False,
   1228 				BUTTONMASK, GrabModeSync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
   1229 		for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(buttons); i++)
   1230 			if (buttons[i].click == ClkClientWin)
   1231 				for (j = 0; j < LENGTH(modifiers); j++)
   1232 					XGrabButton(dpy, buttons[i].button,
   1233 						buttons[i].mask | modifiers[j],
   1234 						c->win, False, BUTTONMASK,
   1235 						GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
   1236 	}
   1237 }
   1238 
   1239 void
   1240 grabkeys(void)
   1241 {
   1242 	updatenumlockmask();
   1243 	{
   1244 		unsigned int i, j, k;
   1245 		unsigned int modifiers[] = { 0, LockMask, numlockmask, numlockmask|LockMask };
   1246 		int start, end, skip;
   1247 		KeySym *syms;
   1248 
   1249 		XUngrabKey(dpy, AnyKey, AnyModifier, root);
   1250 		XDisplayKeycodes(dpy, &start, &end);
   1251 		syms = XGetKeyboardMapping(dpy, start, end - start + 1, &skip);
   1252 		if (!syms)
   1253 			return;
   1254 		for (k = start; k <= end; k++)
   1255 			for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(keys); i++)
   1256 				/* skip modifier codes, we do that ourselves */
   1257 				if (keys[i].keysym == syms[(k - start) * skip])
   1258 					for (j = 0; j < LENGTH(modifiers); j++)
   1259 						XGrabKey(dpy, k,
   1260 							 keys[i].mod | modifiers[j],
   1261 							 root, True,
   1262 							 GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync);
   1263 		XFree(syms);
   1264 	}
   1265 }
   1266 
   1267 void
   1268 incnmaster(const Arg *arg)
   1269 {
   1270 	selmon->nmaster = MAX(selmon->nmaster + arg->i, 1);
   1271 	arrange(selmon);
   1272 }
   1273 
   1274 #ifdef XINERAMA
   1275 static int
   1276 isuniquegeom(XineramaScreenInfo *unique, size_t n, XineramaScreenInfo *info)
   1277 {
   1278 	while (n--)
   1279 		if (unique[n].x_org == info->x_org && unique[n].y_org == info->y_org
   1280 		&& unique[n].width == info->width && unique[n].height == info->height)
   1281 			return 0;
   1282 	return 1;
   1283 }
   1284 #endif /* XINERAMA */
   1285 
   1286 int
   1287 iswide() {
   1288 	return sw > 1000 ? 1 : 0;
   1289 }
   1290 
   1291 void
   1292 markhold(KeySym keysym)
   1293 {
   1294 	struct HoldKey *new = malloc(sizeof(struct HoldKey));
   1295 	new->keysym = keysym;
   1296 	new->next = NULL;
   1297 
   1298 	if (holdkeyroot == NULL) {
   1299 		holdkeyroot = new;
   1300 		return;
   1301 	}
   1302 
   1303 	struct HoldKey *cur = holdkeyroot;
   1304 	while (cur->next != NULL)
   1305 		cur = cur->next;
   1306 
   1307 	cur->next = new;
   1308 }
   1309 
   1310 void
   1311 markreleased(KeySym keysym)
   1312 {
   1313 	if (holdkeyroot == NULL) {
   1314 		return;
   1315 	}
   1316 
   1317 	struct HoldKey *cur = holdkeyroot;
   1318 
   1319 	if (cur->keysym == keysym) {
   1320 		holdkeyroot = cur->next;
   1321 		free(cur);
   1322 		return;
   1323 	}
   1324 
   1325 	while (cur->next != NULL) {
   1326 		if (cur->next->keysym == keysym) {
   1327 			struct HoldKey *toremove = cur->next;
   1328 			cur->next = toremove->next;
   1329 			free(toremove);
   1330 			return;
   1331 		}
   1332 		cur = cur->next;
   1333 	}
   1334 }
   1335 
   1336 int
   1337 ishold(KeySym keysym)
   1338 {
   1339 	struct HoldKey *cur = holdkeyroot;
   1340 	while (cur != NULL) {
   1341 		if (cur->keysym == keysym)
   1342 			return 1;
   1343 		cur = cur->next;
   1344 	};
   1345 
   1346 	return 0;
   1347 }
   1348 
   1349 void
   1350 keypress(XEvent *e)
   1351 {
   1352 	unsigned int i;
   1353 	KeySym keysym;
   1354 	XKeyEvent *ev;
   1355 
   1356 	ev = &e->xkey;
   1357 	keysym = XKeycodeToKeysym(dpy, (KeyCode)ev->keycode, 0);
   1358 
   1359 	if (ishold(keysym))
   1360 		return;
   1361 
   1362 	markhold(keysym);
   1363 
   1364 	for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(keys); i++) {
   1365 		if (keysym == keys[i].keysym
   1366 		&& KeyPress == keys[i].type
   1367 		&& CLEANMASK(keys[i].mod) == CLEANMASK(ev->state)
   1368 		&& keys[i].func) {
   1369 			keys[i].func(&(keys[i].arg));
   1370 		}
   1371 	}
   1372 }
   1373 
   1374 void
   1375 keyrelease(XEvent *e)
   1376 {
   1377 	unsigned int i;
   1378 	KeySym keysym;
   1379 	XKeyEvent *ev;
   1380 
   1381 	ev = &e->xkey;
   1382 	keysym = XKeycodeToKeysym(dpy, (KeyCode)ev->keycode, 0);
   1383 
   1384 	markreleased(keysym);
   1385 
   1386 	for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(keys); i++) {
   1387 		if (keysym == keys[i].keysym
   1388 		&& KeyRelease == keys[i].type
   1389 		&& CLEANMASK(keys[i].mod) == CLEANMASK(ev->state)
   1390 		&& keys[i].func) {
   1391 			keys[i].func(&(keys[i].arg));
   1392 		}
   1393 	}
   1394 }
   1395 
   1396 void
   1397 killclient(const Arg *arg)
   1398 {
   1399 	if (!selmon->sel)
   1400 		return;
   1401 	if (!sendevent(selmon->sel, wmatom[WMDelete])) {
   1402 		XGrabServer(dpy);
   1403 		XSetErrorHandler(xerrordummy);
   1404 		XSetCloseDownMode(dpy, DestroyAll);
   1405 		XKillClient(dpy, selmon->sel->win);
   1406 		XSync(dpy, False);
   1407 		XSetErrorHandler(xerror);
   1408 		XUngrabServer(dpy);
   1409 	}
   1410 }
   1411 
   1412 void
   1413 manage(Window w, XWindowAttributes *wa)
   1414 {
   1415 	Client *c, *t = NULL, *term = NULL;
   1416 	Window trans = None;
   1417 	XWindowChanges wc;
   1418 
   1419 	c = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Client));
   1420 	c->win = w;
   1421 	c->pid = winpid(w);
   1422 	/* geometry */
   1423 	c->x = c->oldx = wa->x;
   1424 	c->y = c->oldy = wa->y;
   1425 	c->w = c->oldw = wa->width;
   1426 	c->h = c->oldh = wa->height;
   1427 	c->oldbw = wa->border_width;
   1428 
   1429 	if (XGetTransientForHint(dpy, w, &trans) && (t = wintoclient(trans))) {
   1430 		c->mon = t->mon;
   1431 		c->tags = t->tags;
   1432 	} else {
   1433 		c->mon = selmon;
   1434 		applyrules(c);
   1435 		term = termforwin(c);
   1436 	}
   1437 
   1438 	if (c->iskbd) {
   1439 		c->y = c->mon->my + c->mon->mh - c->h;
   1440 		c->mon->mh = c->mon->mh - HEIGHT(c);
   1441 		updatebarpos(selmon);
   1442 		XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, selmon->barwin, selmon->wx, selmon->by, selmon->ww, bh);
   1443 		arrange(selmon);
   1444 	} else {
   1445   	updatetitle(c);
   1446 		if (c->x + WIDTH(c) > c->mon->mx + c->mon->mw)
   1447 			c->x = c->mon->mx + c->mon->mw - WIDTH(c);
   1448 		if (c->y + HEIGHT(c) > c->mon->my + c->mon->mh)
   1449 			c->y = c->mon->my + c->mon->mh - HEIGHT(c);
   1450 		c->x = MAX(c->x, c->mon->mx);
   1451 		/* only fix client y-offset, if the client center might cover the bar */
   1452 		c->y = MAX(c->y, ((c->mon->by == c->mon->my) && (c->x + (c->w / 2) >= c->mon->wx)
   1453 			&& (c->x + (c->w / 2) < c->mon->wx + c->mon->ww)) ? bh : c->mon->my);
   1454 	}
   1455 
   1456 	wc.border_width = c->bw;
   1457 	XConfigureWindow(dpy, w, CWBorderWidth, &wc);
   1458 	XSetWindowBorder(dpy, w, scheme[SchemeNorm][ColBorder].pixel);
   1459 	configure(c); /* propagates border_width, if size doesn't change */
   1460 	updatewindowtype(c);
   1461 	updatesizehints(c);
   1462 	updatewmhints(c);
   1463 	XSelectInput(dpy, w, EnterWindowMask|FocusChangeMask|PropertyChangeMask|StructureNotifyMask);
   1464 	grabbuttons(c, 0);
   1465 	if (!c->isfloating)
   1466 		c->isfloating = c->oldstate = t || c->isfixed;
   1467 	if (c->isfloating)
   1468 		XRaiseWindow(dpy, c->win);
   1469 	if( attachbelow )
   1470 		attachBelow(c);
   1471 	else
   1472 		attach(c);
   1473 	attachstack(c);
   1474 	XChangeProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetClientList], XA_WINDOW, 32, PropModeAppend,
   1475 		(unsigned char *) &(c->win), 1);
   1476 	XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, c->win, c->x + 2 * sw, c->y, c->w, c->h); /* some windows require this */
   1477 	setclientstate(c, NormalState);
   1478 	if (!c->iskbd) {
   1479 		if (c->mon == selmon)
   1480 			unfocus(selmon->sel, 0);
   1481 		c->mon->sel = c;
   1482 	}
   1483 	arrange(c->mon);
   1484 	XMapWindow(dpy, c->win);
   1485 	if (term)
   1486 		swallow(term, c);
   1487 	focus(NULL);
   1488 }
   1489 
   1490 void
   1491 mappingnotify(XEvent *e)
   1492 {
   1493 	XMappingEvent *ev = &e->xmapping;
   1494 
   1495 	XRefreshKeyboardMapping(ev);
   1496 	if (ev->request == MappingKeyboard)
   1497 		grabkeys();
   1498 }
   1499 
   1500 void
   1501 maprequest(XEvent *e)
   1502 {
   1503 	static XWindowAttributes wa;
   1504 	XMapRequestEvent *ev = &e->xmaprequest;
   1505 
   1506 	if (!XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, ev->window, &wa))
   1507 		return;
   1508 	if (wa.override_redirect)
   1509 		return;
   1510 	if (!wintoclient(ev->window))
   1511 		manage(ev->window, &wa);
   1512 }
   1513 
   1514 void
   1515 monocle(Monitor *m)
   1516 {
   1517 	unsigned int n = 0;
   1518 	Client *c;
   1519 
   1520 	for (c = m->clients; c; c = c->next)
   1521 		if (ISVISIBLE(c) && !c->iskbd)
   1522 			n++;
   1523 	if (n > 0) /* override layout symbol */
   1524 		snprintf(m->ltsymbol, sizeof m->ltsymbol, "[%d]", n);
   1525 	for (c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next))
   1526 		resize(c, m->wx - c->bw, m->wy - c->bw, m->ww, m->wh, 0);
   1527 }
   1528 
   1529 void
   1530 motionnotify(XEvent *e)
   1531 {
   1532 	static Monitor *mon = NULL;
   1533 	Monitor *m;
   1534 	XMotionEvent *ev = &e->xmotion;
   1535 
   1536 	if (ev->window != root)
   1537 		return;
   1538 	if ((m = recttomon(ev->x_root, ev->y_root, 1, 1)) != mon && mon) {
   1539 		unfocus(selmon->sel, 1);
   1540 		selmon = m;
   1541 		focus(NULL);
   1542 	}
   1543 	mon = m;
   1544 }
   1545 
   1546 void
   1547 movemouse(const Arg *arg)
   1548 {
   1549 	int x, y, ocx, ocy, nx, ny;
   1550 	Client *c;
   1551 	Monitor *m;
   1552 	XEvent ev;
   1553 	Time lasttime = 0;
   1554 
   1555 	if (!(c = selmon->sel))
   1556 		return;
   1557 	restack(selmon);
   1558 	ocx = c->x;
   1559 	ocy = c->y;
   1560 	if (XGrabPointer(dpy, root, False, MOUSEMASK, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync,
   1561 		None, cursor[CurMove]->cursor, CurrentTime) != GrabSuccess)
   1562 		return;
   1563 	if (!getrootptr(&x, &y))
   1564 		return;
   1565 	do {
   1566 		XMaskEvent(dpy, MOUSEMASK|ExposureMask|SubstructureRedirectMask, &ev);
   1567 		switch(ev.type) {
   1568 		case ConfigureRequest:
   1569 		case Expose:
   1570 		case MapRequest:
   1571 			handler[ev.type](&ev);
   1572 			break;
   1573 		case MotionNotify:
   1574 			if ((ev.xmotion.time - lasttime) <= (1000 / 60))
   1575 				continue;
   1576 			lasttime = ev.xmotion.time;
   1577 
   1578 			nx = ocx + (ev.xmotion.x - x);
   1579 			ny = ocy + (ev.xmotion.y - y);
   1580 			if (abs(selmon->wx - nx) < snap)
   1581 				nx = selmon->wx;
   1582 			else if (abs((selmon->wx + selmon->ww) - (nx + WIDTH(c))) < snap)
   1583 				nx = selmon->wx + selmon->ww - WIDTH(c);
   1584 			if (abs(selmon->wy - ny) < snap)
   1585 				ny = selmon->wy;
   1586 			else if (abs((selmon->wy + selmon->wh) - (ny + HEIGHT(c))) < snap)
   1587 				ny = selmon->wy + selmon->wh - HEIGHT(c);
   1588 			//if (!c->isfloating && selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange
   1589 			//&& (abs(nx - c->x) > snap || abs(ny - c->y) > snap))
   1590 			//	togglefloating(NULL);
   1591 			if (!selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange || c->isfloating)
   1592 				resize(c, nx, ny, c->w, c->h, 1);
   1593 			break;
   1594 		}
   1595 	} while (ev.type != ButtonRelease);
   1596 	XUngrabPointer(dpy, CurrentTime);
   1597 	if ((m = recttomon(c->x, c->y, c->w, c->h)) != selmon) {
   1598 		sendmon(c, m);
   1599 		selmon = m;
   1600 		focus(NULL);
   1601 	}
   1602 }
   1603 
   1604 Client *
   1605 nexttiled(Client *c)
   1606 {
   1607 	for (; c && (c->isfloating || !ISVISIBLE(c)); c = c->next);
   1608 	return c;
   1609 }
   1610 
   1611 void
   1612 pop(Client *c)
   1613 {
   1614 	detach(c);
   1615 	attach(c);
   1616 	focus(c);
   1617 	arrange(c->mon);
   1618 }
   1619 
   1620 void
   1621 propertynotify(XEvent *e)
   1622 {
   1623 	Client *c;
   1624 	Window trans;
   1625 	XPropertyEvent *ev = &e->xproperty;
   1626 
   1627 	if ((ev->window == root) && (ev->atom == XA_WM_NAME))
   1628 		updatestatus();
   1629 	else if (ev->state == PropertyDelete)
   1630 		return; /* ignore */
   1631 	else if ((c = wintoclient(ev->window))) {
   1632 		switch(ev->atom) {
   1633 		default: break;
   1634 		case XA_WM_TRANSIENT_FOR:
   1635 			if (!c->isfloating && (XGetTransientForHint(dpy, c->win, &trans)) &&
   1636 				(c->isfloating = (wintoclient(trans)) != NULL))
   1637 				arrange(c->mon);
   1638 			break;
   1639 		case XA_WM_NORMAL_HINTS:
   1640 			updatesizehints(c);
   1641 			break;
   1642 		case XA_WM_HINTS:
   1643 			updatewmhints(c);
   1644 			drawbars();
   1645 			break;
   1646 		}
   1647 		if (ev->atom == XA_WM_NAME || ev->atom == netatom[NetWMName]) {
   1648 			updatetitle(c);
   1649 			if (c == c->mon->sel)
   1650 				drawbar(c->mon);
   1651 		}
   1652 		if (ev->atom == netatom[NetWMWindowType])
   1653 			updatewindowtype(c);
   1654 	}
   1655 }
   1656 
   1657 void
   1658 quit(const Arg *arg)
   1659 {
   1660 	running = 0;
   1661 }
   1662 
   1663 Monitor *
   1664 recttomon(int x, int y, int w, int h)
   1665 {
   1666 	Monitor *m, *r = selmon;
   1667 	int a, area = 0;
   1668 
   1669 	for (m = mons; m; m = m->next)
   1670 		if ((a = INTERSECT(x, y, w, h, m)) > area) {
   1671 			area = a;
   1672 			r = m;
   1673 		}
   1674 	return r;
   1675 }
   1676 
   1677 void
   1678 resize(Client *c, int x, int y, int w, int h, int interact)
   1679 {
   1680 	if (c && c->iskbd)
   1681 		return;
   1682 	if (applysizehints(c, &x, &y, &w, &h, interact))
   1683 		resizeclient(c, x, y, w, h);
   1684 }
   1685 
   1686 void
   1687 resizeclient(Client *c, int x, int y, int w, int h)
   1688 {
   1689 	XWindowChanges wc;
   1690 
   1691 	c->oldx = c->x; c->x = wc.x = x;
   1692 	c->oldy = c->y; c->y = wc.y = y;
   1693 	c->oldw = c->w; c->w = wc.width = w;
   1694 	c->oldh = c->h; c->h = wc.height = h;
   1695 	wc.border_width = c->bw;
   1696 	XConfigureWindow(dpy, c->win, CWX|CWY|CWWidth|CWHeight|CWBorderWidth, &wc);
   1697 	configure(c);
   1698 	XSync(dpy, False);
   1699 }
   1700 
   1701 void
   1702 resizemouse(const Arg *arg)
   1703 {
   1704 	int ocx, ocy, nw, nh;
   1705 	Client *c;
   1706 	Monitor *m;
   1707 	XEvent ev;
   1708 	Time lasttime = 0;
   1709 
   1710 	if (!(c = selmon->sel))
   1711 		return;
   1712 	restack(selmon);
   1713 	ocx = c->x;
   1714 	ocy = c->y;
   1715 	if (XGrabPointer(dpy, root, False, MOUSEMASK, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync,
   1716 		None, cursor[CurResize]->cursor, CurrentTime) != GrabSuccess)
   1717 		return;
   1718 
   1719 	if (c->isfloating || NULL == c->mon->lt[c->mon->sellt]->arrange) {
   1720 		XWarpPointer(dpy, None, c->win, 0, 0, 0, 0, c->w + c->bw - 1, c->h + c->bw - 1);
   1721 	} else {
   1722 		XWarpPointer(dpy, None, root, 0, 0, 0, 0,
   1723 			selmon->mx + (selmon->ww * selmon->mfact),
   1724 			selmon->my + (selmon->wh / 2)
   1725 		);
   1726 	}
   1727 
   1728 	do {
   1729 		XMaskEvent(dpy, MOUSEMASK|ExposureMask|SubstructureRedirectMask, &ev);
   1730 		switch(ev.type) {
   1731 		case ConfigureRequest:
   1732 		case Expose:
   1733 		case MapRequest:
   1734 			handler[ev.type](&ev);
   1735 			break;
   1736 		case MotionNotify:
   1737 			if ((ev.xmotion.time - lasttime) <= (1000 / 60))
   1738 				continue;
   1739 			lasttime = ev.xmotion.time;
   1740 
   1741 			nw = MAX(ev.xmotion.x - ocx - 2 * c->bw + 1, 1);
   1742 			nh = MAX(ev.xmotion.y - ocy - 2 * c->bw + 1, 1);
   1743 
   1744 			if (!selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange || c->isfloating)
   1745 				resize(c, c->x, c->y, nw, nh, 1);
   1746 			break;
   1747 		}
   1748 	} while (ev.type != ButtonRelease);
   1749 
   1750 	if (c->isfloating || NULL == c->mon->lt[c->mon->sellt]->arrange) {
   1751 		XWarpPointer(dpy, None, c->win, 0, 0, 0, 0, c->w + c->bw - 1, c->h + c->bw - 1);
   1752 	} else {
   1753 		selmon->mfact = (double) (ev.xmotion.x_root - selmon->mx) / (double) selmon->ww;
   1754 		arrange(selmon);
   1755 		XWarpPointer(dpy, None, root, 0, 0, 0, 0,
   1756 			selmon->mx + (selmon->ww * selmon->mfact),
   1757 			selmon->my + (selmon->wh / 2)
   1758 		);
   1759 	}
   1760 
   1761 	XUngrabPointer(dpy, CurrentTime);
   1762 	while (XCheckMaskEvent(dpy, EnterWindowMask, &ev));
   1763 	if ((m = recttomon(c->x, c->y, c->w, c->h)) != selmon) {
   1764 		sendmon(c, m);
   1765 		selmon = m;
   1766 		focus(NULL);
   1767 	}
   1768 }
   1769 
   1770 void
   1771 restack(Monitor *m)
   1772 {
   1773 	Client *c;
   1774 	XEvent ev;
   1775 	XWindowChanges wc;
   1776 
   1777 	drawbar(m);
   1778 	if (!m->sel)
   1779 		return;
   1780 	if (m->sel->isfloating || !m->lt[m->sellt]->arrange)
   1781 		XRaiseWindow(dpy, m->sel->win);
   1782 	if (m->lt[m->sellt]->arrange) {
   1783 		wc.stack_mode = Below;
   1784 		wc.sibling = m->barwin;
   1785 		for (c = m->stack; c; c = c->snext)
   1786 			if (!c->isfloating && ISVISIBLE(c)) {
   1787 				XConfigureWindow(dpy, c->win, CWSibling|CWStackMode, &wc);
   1788 				wc.sibling = c->win;
   1789 			}
   1790 	}
   1791 	XSync(dpy, False);
   1792 	while (XCheckMaskEvent(dpy, EnterWindowMask, &ev));
   1793 }
   1794 
   1795 void
   1796 run(void)
   1797 {
   1798 	XEvent ev;
   1799 	/* main event loop */
   1800 	XSync(dpy, False);
   1801 	while (running && !XNextEvent(dpy, &ev))
   1802 		if (handler[ev.type])
   1803 			handler[ev.type](&ev); /* call handler */
   1804 }
   1805 
   1806 void
   1807 scan(void)
   1808 {
   1809 	unsigned int i, num;
   1810 	Window d1, d2, *wins = NULL;
   1811 	XWindowAttributes wa;
   1812 
   1813 	if (XQueryTree(dpy, root, &d1, &d2, &wins, &num)) {
   1814 		for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
   1815 			if (!XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, wins[i], &wa)
   1816 			|| wa.override_redirect || XGetTransientForHint(dpy, wins[i], &d1))
   1817 				continue;
   1818 			if (wa.map_state == IsViewable || getstate(wins[i]) == IconicState)
   1819 				manage(wins[i], &wa);
   1820 		}
   1821 		for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { /* now the transients */
   1822 			if (!XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, wins[i], &wa))
   1823 				continue;
   1824 			if (XGetTransientForHint(dpy, wins[i], &d1)
   1825 			&& (wa.map_state == IsViewable || getstate(wins[i]) == IconicState))
   1826 				manage(wins[i], &wa);
   1827 		}
   1828 		if (wins)
   1829 			XFree(wins);
   1830 	}
   1831 }
   1832 
   1833 void
   1834 sendmon(Client *c, Monitor *m)
   1835 {
   1836 	if (c->mon == m)
   1837 		return;
   1838 	unfocus(c, 1);
   1839 	detach(c);
   1840 	detachstack(c);
   1841 	c->mon = m;
   1842 	c->tags = m->tagset[m->seltags]; /* assign tags of target monitor */
   1843 	if( attachbelow )
   1844 		attachBelow(c);
   1845 	else
   1846 		attach(c);
   1847 	attachstack(c);
   1848 	focus(NULL);
   1849 	arrange(NULL);
   1850 }
   1851 
   1852 void
   1853 setclientstate(Client *c, long state)
   1854 {
   1855 	long data[] = { state, None };
   1856 
   1857 	XChangeProperty(dpy, c->win, wmatom[WMState], wmatom[WMState], 32,
   1858 		PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *)data, 2);
   1859 }
   1860 
   1861 int
   1862 sendevent(Client *c, Atom proto)
   1863 {
   1864 	int n;
   1865 	Atom *protocols;
   1866 	int exists = 0;
   1867 	XEvent ev;
   1868 
   1869 	if (XGetWMProtocols(dpy, c->win, &protocols, &n)) {
   1870 		while (!exists && n--)
   1871 			exists = protocols[n] == proto;
   1872 		XFree(protocols);
   1873 	}
   1874 	if (exists) {
   1875 		ev.type = ClientMessage;
   1876 		ev.xclient.window = c->win;
   1877 		ev.xclient.message_type = wmatom[WMProtocols];
   1878 		ev.xclient.format = 32;
   1879 		ev.xclient.data.l[0] = proto;
   1880 		ev.xclient.data.l[1] = CurrentTime;
   1881 		XSendEvent(dpy, c->win, False, NoEventMask, &ev);
   1882 	}
   1883 	return exists;
   1884 }
   1885 
   1886 void
   1887 setfocus(Client *c)
   1888 {
   1889 	if (!c->neverfocus) {
   1890 		XSetInputFocus(dpy, c->win, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime);
   1891 		XChangeProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetActiveWindow],
   1892 			XA_WINDOW, 32, PropModeReplace,
   1893 			(unsigned char *) &(c->win), 1);
   1894 	}
   1895 	sendevent(c, wmatom[WMTakeFocus]);
   1896 }
   1897 
   1898 void
   1899 setfullscreen(Client *c, int fullscreen)
   1900 {
   1901 	if (fullscreen && !c->isfullscreen) {
   1902 		XChangeProperty(dpy, c->win, netatom[NetWMState], XA_ATOM, 32,
   1903 			PropModeReplace, (unsigned char*)&netatom[NetWMFullscreen], 1);
   1904 		c->isfullscreen = 1;
   1905 	} else if (!fullscreen && c->isfullscreen){
   1906 		XChangeProperty(dpy, c->win, netatom[NetWMState], XA_ATOM, 32,
   1907 			PropModeReplace, (unsigned char*)0, 0);
   1908 		c->isfullscreen = 0;
   1909 	}
   1910 }
   1911 
   1912 void
   1913 setlayout(const Arg *arg)
   1914 {
   1915 	if (!arg || !arg->v || arg->v != selmon->lt[selmon->sellt])
   1916 		selmon->sellt ^= 1;
   1917 	if (arg && arg->v)
   1918 		selmon->lt[selmon->sellt] = (Layout *)arg->v;
   1919 	strncpy(selmon->ltsymbol, selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->symbol, sizeof selmon->ltsymbol);
   1920 	if (selmon->sel)
   1921 		arrange(selmon);
   1922 	else
   1923 		drawbar(selmon);
   1924 }
   1925 
   1926 /* arg > 1.0 will set mfact absolutely */
   1927 void
   1928 setmfact(const Arg *arg)
   1929 {
   1930 	float f;
   1931 
   1932 	if (!arg || !selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange)
   1933 		return;
   1934 	f = arg->f < 1.0 ? arg->f + selmon->mfact : arg->f - 1.0;
   1935 	if (f < 0.1 || f > 0.9)
   1936 		return;
   1937 	selmon->mfact = f;
   1938 	arrange(selmon);
   1939 }
   1940 
   1941 void
   1942 setup(void)
   1943 {
   1944 	int i,j;
   1945 	XSetWindowAttributes wa;
   1946 	Atom utf8string;
   1947 
   1948 	/* clean up any zombies immediately */
   1949 	sigchld(0);
   1950 
   1951 	/* init screen */
   1952 	screen = DefaultScreen(dpy);
   1953 	sw = DisplayWidth(dpy, screen);
   1954 	sh = DisplayHeight(dpy, screen);
   1955 	root = RootWindow(dpy, screen);
   1956 	drw = drw_create(dpy, screen, root, sw, sh);
   1957 
   1958 	readxresources();
   1959 
   1960 	if (!drw_font_create(drw, font))
   1961 		die("no fonts could be loaded.");
   1962 	lrpad = drw->font->h;
   1963 	bh = drw->font->h + 2;
   1964 	updategeom();
   1965 	/* init atoms */
   1966 	utf8string = XInternAtom(dpy, "UTF8_STRING", False);
   1967 	wmatom[WMProtocols] = XInternAtom(dpy, "WM_PROTOCOLS", False);
   1968 	wmatom[WMDelete] = XInternAtom(dpy, "WM_DELETE_WINDOW", False);
   1969 	wmatom[WMState] = XInternAtom(dpy, "WM_STATE", False);
   1970 	wmatom[WMTakeFocus] = XInternAtom(dpy, "WM_TAKE_FOCUS", False);
   1971 	netatom[NetActiveWindow] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_ACTIVE_WINDOW", False);
   1972 	netatom[NetSupported] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_SUPPORTED", False);
   1973 	netatom[NetWMName] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_WM_NAME", False);
   1974 	netatom[NetWMState] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_WM_STATE", False);
   1975 	netatom[NetWMCheck] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_SUPPORTING_WM_CHECK", False);
   1976 	netatom[NetWMFullscreen] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN", False);
   1977 	netatom[NetWMWindowType] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE", False);
   1978 	netatom[NetWMWindowTypeDialog] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_DIALOG", False);
   1979 	netatom[NetClientList] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_CLIENT_LIST", False);
   1980 	/* init cursors */
   1981 	cursor[CurNormal] = drw_cur_create(drw, XC_left_ptr);
   1982 	cursor[CurResize] = drw_cur_create(drw, XC_sizing);
   1983 	cursor[CurMove] = drw_cur_create(drw, XC_fleur);
   1984 	/* init appearance */
   1985 	scheme = ecalloc(LENGTH(colors), sizeof(Clr *));
   1986 	for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(colors); i++)
   1987 		scheme[i] = drw_scm_create(drw, colors[i], 3);
   1988 	/* init bars */
   1989 	updatebars();
   1990 	updatestatus();
   1991 	/* supporting window for NetWMCheck */
   1992 	wmcheckwin = XCreateSimpleWindow(dpy, root, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0);
   1993 	XChangeProperty(dpy, wmcheckwin, netatom[NetWMCheck], XA_WINDOW, 32,
   1994 		PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *) &wmcheckwin, 1);
   1995 	XChangeProperty(dpy, wmcheckwin, netatom[NetWMName], utf8string, 8,
   1996 		PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *) "dwm", 3);
   1997 	XChangeProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetWMCheck], XA_WINDOW, 32,
   1998 		PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *) &wmcheckwin, 1);
   1999 	/* EWMH support per view */
   2000 	XChangeProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetSupported], XA_ATOM, 32,
   2001 		PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *) netatom, NetLast);
   2002 	XDeleteProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetClientList]);
   2003 	/* select events */
   2004 	wa.cursor = cursor[CurNormal]->cursor;
   2005 	wa.event_mask = SubstructureRedirectMask|SubstructureNotifyMask
   2006 		|ButtonPressMask|PointerMotionMask|EnterWindowMask
   2007 		|LeaveWindowMask|StructureNotifyMask|PropertyChangeMask;
   2008 	XChangeWindowAttributes(dpy, root, CWEventMask|CWCursor, &wa);
   2009 	XSelectInput(dpy, root, wa.event_mask);
   2010 	grabkeys();
   2011 	focus(NULL);
   2012 }
   2013 
   2014 
   2015 void
   2016 seturgent(Client *c, int urg)
   2017 {
   2018 	XWMHints *wmh;
   2019 
   2020 	c->isurgent = urg;
   2021 	if (!(wmh = XGetWMHints(dpy, c->win)))
   2022 		return;
   2023 	wmh->flags = urg ? (wmh->flags | XUrgencyHint) : (wmh->flags & ~XUrgencyHint);
   2024 	XSetWMHints(dpy, c->win, wmh);
   2025 	XFree(wmh);
   2026 }
   2027 
   2028 void
   2029 showhide(Client *c)
   2030 {
   2031 	if (!c)
   2032 		return;
   2033 	if (ISVISIBLE(c)) {
   2034 		/* show clients top down */
   2035 		XMoveWindow(dpy, c->win, c->x, c->y);
   2036 		if (!c->mon->lt[c->mon->sellt]->arrange || c->isfloating)
   2037 			resize(c, c->x, c->y, c->w, c->h, 0);
   2038 		showhide(c->snext);
   2039 	} else {
   2040 		/* hide clients bottom up */
   2041 		showhide(c->snext);
   2042 		XMoveWindow(dpy, c->win, WIDTH(c) * -2, c->y);
   2043 	}
   2044 }
   2045 
   2046 void
   2047 sigchld(int unused)
   2048 {
   2049 	if (signal(SIGCHLD, sigchld) == SIG_ERR)
   2050 		die("can't install SIGCHLD handler:");
   2051 	while (0 < waitpid(-1, NULL, WNOHANG));
   2052 }
   2053 
   2054 void
   2055 spawn(const Arg *arg)
   2056 {
   2057 	if (arg->v == dmenucmd)
   2058 		dmenumon[0] = '0' + selmon->num;
   2059 	if (fork() == 0) {
   2060 		if (dpy)
   2061 			close(ConnectionNumber(dpy));
   2062 		setsid();
   2063 		execvp(((char **)arg->v)[0], (char **)arg->v);
   2064 		fprintf(stderr, "dwm: execvp %s", ((char **)arg->v)[0]);
   2065 		perror(" failed");
   2066 		exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
   2067 	}
   2068 }
   2069 
   2070 void
   2071 switchcol(const Arg *arg)
   2072 {
   2073 	Client *c, *t;
   2074 	int col = 0;
   2075 	int i;
   2076 
   2077 	if (!selmon->sel)
   2078 		return;
   2079 	for (i = 0, c = nexttiled(selmon->clients); c ;
   2080 	     c = nexttiled(c->next), i++) {
   2081 		if (c == selmon->sel)
   2082 			col = (i + 1) > selmon->nmaster;
   2083 	}
   2084 	if (i <= selmon->nmaster)
   2085 		return;
   2086 	for (c = selmon->stack; c; c = c->snext) {
   2087 		if (!ISVISIBLE(c))
   2088 			continue;
   2089 		for (i = 0, t = nexttiled(selmon->clients); t && t != c;
   2090 		     t = nexttiled(t->next), i++);
   2091 		if (t && (i + 1 > selmon->nmaster) != col) {
   2092 			focus(c);
   2093 			restack(selmon);
   2094 			break;
   2095 		}
   2096 	}
   2097 }
   2098 
   2099 void
   2100 tag(const Arg *arg)
   2101 {
   2102 	if (selmon->sel && arg->ui & TAGMASK) {
   2103 		selmon->sel->tags = arg->ui & TAGMASK;
   2104 		focus(NULL);
   2105 		arrange(selmon);
   2106 	}
   2107 }
   2108 
   2109 void
   2110 tagmon(const Arg *arg)
   2111 {
   2112 	if (!selmon->sel || !mons->next)
   2113 		return;
   2114 	sendmon(selmon->sel, dirtomon(arg->i));
   2115 }
   2116 
   2117 void
   2118 tile(Monitor *m)
   2119 {
   2120 	unsigned int i, n, h, mw, my, ty;
   2121 	Client *c;
   2122 
   2123 	for (n = 0, c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next), n++);
   2124 	if (n == 0)
   2125 		return;
   2126 
   2127 	if (n > m->nmaster)
   2128 		mw = m->nmaster ? m->ww * m->mfact : 0;
   2129 	else
   2130 		mw = m->ww;
   2131 	for (i = my = ty = 0, c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next), i++)
   2132 		if (i < m->nmaster) {
   2133 			h = (m->wh - my) / (MIN(n, m->nmaster) - i);
   2134 			if (n == 1)
   2135 				resize(c, m->wx - c->bw, m->wy - c->bw, m->ww, m->wh, 0);
   2136 			else
   2137 				resize(c, m->wx - c->bw, m->wy + my - c->bw, mw - c->bw, h, 0);
   2138 			my += HEIGHT(c) - c->bw;
   2139 		} else {
   2140 			h = (m->wh - ty) / (n - i);
   2141 			resize(c, m->wx + mw - c->bw, m->wy + ty - c->bw, m->ww - mw, h, 0);
   2142 			ty += HEIGHT(c) - c->bw;
   2143 		}
   2144 }
   2145 
   2146 void
   2147 togglebar(const Arg *arg)
   2148 {
   2149 	selmon->showbar = !selmon->showbar;
   2150 	updatebarpos(selmon);
   2151 	XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, selmon->barwin, selmon->wx, selmon->by, selmon->ww, bh);
   2152 	arrange(selmon);
   2153 }
   2154 
   2155 void
   2156 togglefloating(const Arg *arg)
   2157 {
   2158 	if (!selmon->sel)
   2159 		return;
   2160 	selmon->sel->isfloating = !selmon->sel->isfloating || selmon->sel->isfixed;
   2161 	if (selmon->sel->isfloating)
   2162 		resize(selmon->sel, selmon->sel->x, selmon->sel->y,
   2163 			selmon->sel->w, selmon->sel->h, 0);
   2164 	arrange(selmon);
   2165 }
   2166 
   2167 void
   2168 toggletag(const Arg *arg)
   2169 {
   2170 	unsigned int newtags;
   2171 
   2172 	if (!selmon->sel)
   2173 		return;
   2174 	newtags = selmon->sel->tags ^ (arg->ui & TAGMASK);
   2175 	if (newtags) {
   2176 		selmon->sel->tags = newtags;
   2177 		focus(NULL);
   2178 		arrange(selmon);
   2179 	}
   2180 }
   2181 
   2182 void
   2183 toggleview(const Arg *arg)
   2184 {
   2185 	unsigned int newtagset = selmon->tagset[selmon->seltags] ^ (arg->ui & TAGMASK);
   2186 
   2187 	if (newtagset) {
   2188 		selmon->tagset[selmon->seltags] = newtagset;
   2189 		focus(NULL);
   2190 		arrange(selmon);
   2191 	}
   2192 }
   2193 
   2194 void
   2195 unfocus(Client *c, int setfocus)
   2196 {
   2197 	if (!c)
   2198 		return;
   2199 	grabbuttons(c, 0);
   2200 	XSetWindowBorder(dpy, c->win, scheme[SchemeNorm][ColBorder].pixel);
   2201 	if (setfocus) {
   2202 		XSetInputFocus(dpy, root, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime);
   2203 		XDeleteProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetActiveWindow]);
   2204 	}
   2205 }
   2206 
   2207 void
   2208 unmanage(Client *c, int destroyed)
   2209 {
   2210 	Monitor *m = c->mon;
   2211 	XWindowChanges wc;
   2212 
   2213 	if (c->iskbd)
   2214 		updategeom();
   2215 
   2216 	if (c->swallowing) {
   2217 		unswallow(c);
   2218 		return;
   2219 	}
   2220 
   2221 	Client *s = swallowingclient(c->win);
   2222 	if (s) {
   2223 		free(s->swallowing);
   2224 		s->swallowing = NULL;
   2225 		arrange(m);
   2226         focus(NULL);
   2227 		return;
   2228 	}
   2229 
   2230 	detach(c);
   2231 	detachstack(c);
   2232 	if (!destroyed) {
   2233 		wc.border_width = c->oldbw;
   2234 		XGrabServer(dpy); /* avoid race conditions */
   2235 		XSetErrorHandler(xerrordummy);
   2236 		XConfigureWindow(dpy, c->win, CWBorderWidth, &wc); /* restore border */
   2237 		XUngrabButton(dpy, AnyButton, AnyModifier, c->win);
   2238 		setclientstate(c, WithdrawnState);
   2239 		XSync(dpy, False);
   2240 		XSetErrorHandler(xerror);
   2241 		XUngrabServer(dpy);
   2242 	}
   2243 	free(c);
   2244 
   2245 	if (!s) {
   2246 		arrange(m);
   2247 		focus(NULL);
   2248 		updateclientlist();
   2249 	}
   2250 }
   2251 
   2252 void
   2253 unmapnotify(XEvent *e)
   2254 {
   2255 	Client *c;
   2256 	XUnmapEvent *ev = &e->xunmap;
   2257 
   2258 	if ((c = wintoclient(ev->window))) {
   2259 		if (ev->send_event)
   2260 			setclientstate(c, WithdrawnState);
   2261 		else
   2262 			unmanage(c, 0);
   2263 	}
   2264 }
   2265 
   2266 void
   2267 updatebars(void)
   2268 {
   2269 	Monitor *m;
   2270 	XSetWindowAttributes wa = {
   2271 		.override_redirect = True,
   2272 		.background_pixmap = ParentRelative,
   2273 		.event_mask = ButtonPressMask|ExposureMask
   2274 	};
   2275 	XClassHint ch = {"dwm", "dwm"};
   2276 	for (m = mons; m; m = m->next) {
   2277 		if (m->barwin)
   2278 			continue;
   2279 		m->barwin = XCreateWindow(dpy, root, m->wx, m->by, m->ww, bh, 0, DefaultDepth(dpy, screen),
   2280 				CopyFromParent, DefaultVisual(dpy, screen),
   2281 				CWOverrideRedirect|CWBackPixmap|CWEventMask, &wa);
   2282 		XDefineCursor(dpy, m->barwin, cursor[CurNormal]->cursor);
   2283 		XMapRaised(dpy, m->barwin);
   2284 		XSetClassHint(dpy, m->barwin, &ch);
   2285 	}
   2286 }
   2287 
   2288 void
   2289 updatebarpos(Monitor *m)
   2290 {
   2291 	m->wy = m->my;
   2292 	m->wh = m->mh;
   2293 	if (m->showbar) {
   2294 		m->wh -= bh;
   2295 		m->by = m->topbar ? m->wy : m->wy + m->wh;
   2296 		m->wy = m->topbar ? m->wy + bh : m->wy;
   2297 	} else
   2298 		m->by = -bh;
   2299 }
   2300 
   2301 void
   2302 updateclientlist()
   2303 {
   2304 	Client *c;
   2305 	Monitor *m;
   2306 
   2307 	XDeleteProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetClientList]);
   2308 	for (m = mons; m; m = m->next)
   2309 		for (c = m->clients; c; c = c->next)
   2310 			XChangeProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetClientList],
   2311 				XA_WINDOW, 32, PropModeAppend,
   2312 				(unsigned char *) &(c->win), 1);
   2313 }
   2314 
   2315 int
   2316 updategeom(void)
   2317 {
   2318 	int dirty = 0;
   2319 
   2320 #ifdef XINERAMA
   2321 	if (XineramaIsActive(dpy)) {
   2322 		int i, j, n, nn;
   2323 		Client *c;
   2324 		Monitor *m;
   2325 		XineramaScreenInfo *info = XineramaQueryScreens(dpy, &nn);
   2326 		XineramaScreenInfo *unique = NULL;
   2327 
   2328 		for (n = 0, m = mons; m; m = m->next, n++);
   2329 		/* only consider unique geometries as separate screens */
   2330 		unique = ecalloc(nn, sizeof(XineramaScreenInfo));
   2331 		for (i = 0, j = 0; i < nn; i++)
   2332 			if (isuniquegeom(unique, j, &info[i]))
   2333 				memcpy(&unique[j++], &info[i], sizeof(XineramaScreenInfo));
   2334 		XFree(info);
   2335 		nn = j;
   2336 		if (n <= nn) { /* new monitors available */
   2337 			for (i = 0; i < (nn - n); i++) {
   2338 				for (m = mons; m && m->next; m = m->next);
   2339 				if (m)
   2340 					m->next = createmon();
   2341 				else
   2342 					mons = createmon();
   2343 			}
   2344 			for (i = 0, m = mons; i < nn && m; m = m->next, i++)
   2345 				if (i >= n
   2346 				|| unique[i].x_org != m->mx || unique[i].y_org != m->my
   2347 				|| unique[i].width != m->mw || unique[i].height != m->mh)
   2348 				{
   2349 					dirty = 1;
   2350 					m->num = i;
   2351 					m->mx = m->wx = unique[i].x_org;
   2352 					m->my = m->wy = unique[i].y_org;
   2353 					m->mw = m->ww = unique[i].width;
   2354 					m->mh = m->wh = unique[i].height;
   2355 					updatebarpos(m);
   2356 				}
   2357 		} else { /* less monitors available nn < n */
   2358 			for (i = nn; i < n; i++) {
   2359 				for (m = mons; m && m->next; m = m->next);
   2360 				while ((c = m->clients)) {
   2361 					dirty = 1;
   2362 					m->clients = c->next;
   2363 					detachstack(c);
   2364 					c->mon = mons;
   2365 					if( attachbelow )
   2366 						attachBelow(c);
   2367 					else
   2368 						attach(c);
   2369 					attachstack(c);
   2370 				}
   2371 				if (m == selmon)
   2372 					selmon = mons;
   2373 				cleanupmon(m);
   2374 			}
   2375 		}
   2376 		free(unique);
   2377 	} else
   2378 #endif /* XINERAMA */
   2379 	{ /* default monitor setup */
   2380 		if (!mons)
   2381 			mons = createmon();
   2382 		if (mons->mw != sw || mons->mh != sh) {
   2383 			dirty = 1;
   2384 			mons->mw = mons->ww = sw;
   2385 			mons->mh = mons->wh = sh;
   2386 			updatebarpos(mons);
   2387 		}
   2388 	}
   2389 	if (dirty) {
   2390 		selmon = mons;
   2391 		selmon = wintomon(root);
   2392 	}
   2393 	return dirty;
   2394 }
   2395 
   2396 void
   2397 updatenumlockmask(void)
   2398 {
   2399 	unsigned int i, j;
   2400 	XModifierKeymap *modmap;
   2401 
   2402 	numlockmask = 0;
   2403 	modmap = XGetModifierMapping(dpy);
   2404 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
   2405 		for (j = 0; j < modmap->max_keypermod; j++)
   2406 			if (modmap->modifiermap[i * modmap->max_keypermod + j]
   2407 				== XKeysymToKeycode(dpy, XK_Num_Lock))
   2408 				numlockmask = (1 << i);
   2409 	XFreeModifiermap(modmap);
   2410 }
   2411 
   2412 void
   2413 updatesizehints(Client *c)
   2414 {
   2415 	long msize;
   2416 	XSizeHints size;
   2417 
   2418 	if (!XGetWMNormalHints(dpy, c->win, &size, &msize))
   2419 		/* size is uninitialized, ensure that size.flags aren't used */
   2420 		size.flags = PSize;
   2421 	if (size.flags & PBaseSize) {
   2422 		c->basew = size.base_width;
   2423 		c->baseh = size.base_height;
   2424 	} else if (size.flags & PMinSize) {
   2425 		c->basew = size.min_width;
   2426 		c->baseh = size.min_height;
   2427 	} else
   2428 		c->basew = c->baseh = 0;
   2429 	if (size.flags & PResizeInc) {
   2430 		c->incw = size.width_inc;
   2431 		c->inch = size.height_inc;
   2432 	} else
   2433 		c->incw = c->inch = 0;
   2434 	if (size.flags & PMaxSize) {
   2435 		c->maxw = size.max_width;
   2436 		c->maxh = size.max_height;
   2437 	} else
   2438 		c->maxw = c->maxh = 0;
   2439 	if (size.flags & PMinSize) {
   2440 		c->minw = size.min_width;
   2441 		c->minh = size.min_height;
   2442 	} else if (size.flags & PBaseSize) {
   2443 		c->minw = size.base_width;
   2444 		c->minh = size.base_height;
   2445 	} else
   2446 		c->minw = c->minh = 0;
   2447 	if (size.flags & PAspect) {
   2448 		c->mina = (float)size.min_aspect.y / size.min_aspect.x;
   2449 		c->maxa = (float)size.max_aspect.x / size.max_aspect.y;
   2450 	} else
   2451 		c->maxa = c->mina = 0.0;
   2452 	c->isfixed = (c->maxw && c->maxh && c->maxw == c->minw && c->maxh == c->minh);
   2453 }
   2454 
   2455 void
   2456 updatestatus(void)
   2457 {
   2458 	if (!gettextprop(root, XA_WM_NAME, stext, sizeof(stext)))
   2459 		strcpy(stext, "dwm-"VERSION);
   2460 	drawbar(selmon);
   2461 }
   2462 
   2463 void
   2464 updatetitle(Client *c)
   2465 {
   2466 	if (!gettextprop(c->win, netatom[NetWMName], c->name, sizeof c->name))
   2467 		gettextprop(c->win, XA_WM_NAME, c->name, sizeof c->name);
   2468 	if (c->name[0] == '\0') /* hack to mark broken clients */
   2469 		strcpy(c->name, broken);
   2470 }
   2471 
   2472 void
   2473 updatewindowtype(Client *c)
   2474 {
   2475 	Atom state = getatomprop(c, netatom[NetWMState]);
   2476 	Atom wtype = getatomprop(c, netatom[NetWMWindowType]);
   2477 
   2478 	if (state == netatom[NetWMFullscreen])
   2479 		setfullscreen(c, 1);
   2480 	if (wtype == netatom[NetWMWindowTypeDialog])
   2481 		c->isfloating = 1;
   2482 }
   2483 
   2484 void
   2485 updatewmhints(Client *c)
   2486 {
   2487 	XWMHints *wmh;
   2488 
   2489 	if ((wmh = XGetWMHints(dpy, c->win))) {
   2490 		if (c == selmon->sel && wmh->flags & XUrgencyHint) {
   2491 			wmh->flags &= ~XUrgencyHint;
   2492 			XSetWMHints(dpy, c->win, wmh);
   2493 		} else
   2494 			c->isurgent = (wmh->flags & XUrgencyHint) ? 1 : 0;
   2495 		if (wmh->flags & InputHint)
   2496 			c->neverfocus = !wmh->input;
   2497 		else
   2498 			c->neverfocus = 0;
   2499 		XFree(wmh);
   2500 	}
   2501 }
   2502 
   2503 void
   2504 view(const Arg *arg)
   2505 {
   2506 	if ((arg->ui & TAGMASK) == selmon->tagset[selmon->seltags])
   2507 		return;
   2508 	selmon->seltags ^= 1; /* toggle sel tagset */
   2509 	if (arg->ui & TAGMASK)
   2510 		selmon->tagset[selmon->seltags] = arg->ui & TAGMASK;
   2511 	focus(NULL);
   2512 	arrange(selmon);
   2513 }
   2514 
   2515 pid_t
   2516 winpid(Window w)
   2517 {
   2518 	pid_t result = 0;
   2519 
   2520 	xcb_res_client_id_spec_t spec = {0};
   2521 	spec.client = w;
   2522 	spec.mask = XCB_RES_CLIENT_ID_MASK_LOCAL_CLIENT_PID;
   2523 
   2524 	xcb_generic_error_t *e = NULL;
   2525 	xcb_res_query_client_ids_cookie_t c = xcb_res_query_client_ids(xcon, 1, &spec);
   2526 	xcb_res_query_client_ids_reply_t *r = xcb_res_query_client_ids_reply(xcon, c, &e);
   2527 
   2528 	if (!r)
   2529 		return (pid_t)0;
   2530 
   2531 	xcb_res_client_id_value_iterator_t i = xcb_res_query_client_ids_ids_iterator(r);
   2532 	for (; i.rem; xcb_res_client_id_value_next(&i)) {
   2533 		spec = i.data->spec;
   2534 		if (spec.mask & XCB_RES_CLIENT_ID_MASK_LOCAL_CLIENT_PID) {
   2535 			uint32_t *t = xcb_res_client_id_value_value(i.data);
   2536 			result = *t;
   2537 			break;
   2538 		}
   2539 	}
   2540 
   2541 	free(r);
   2542 
   2543 	if (result == (pid_t)-1)
   2544 		result = 0;
   2545 	return result;
   2546 }
   2547 
   2548 pid_t
   2549 getparentprocess(pid_t p)
   2550 {
   2551 	unsigned int v = 0;
   2552 
   2553 #ifdef __linux__
   2554 	FILE *f;
   2555 	char buf[256];
   2556 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf) - 1, "/proc/%u/stat", (unsigned)p);
   2557 
   2558 	if (!(f = fopen(buf, "r")))
   2559 		return 0;
   2560 
   2561 	fscanf(f, "%*u %*s %*c %u", &v);
   2562 	fclose(f);
   2563 #endif /* __linux__ */
   2564 
   2565 	return (pid_t)v;
   2566 }
   2567 
   2568 int
   2569 isdescprocess(pid_t p, pid_t c)
   2570 {
   2571 	while (p != c && c != 0)
   2572 		c = getparentprocess(c);
   2573 
   2574 	return (int)c;
   2575 }
   2576 
   2577 Client *
   2578 termforwin(const Client *w)
   2579 {
   2580 	Client *c;
   2581 	Monitor *m;
   2582 
   2583 	if (!w->pid || w->isterminal)
   2584 		return NULL;
   2585 
   2586 	for (m = mons; m; m = m->next) {
   2587 		for (c = m->clients; c; c = c->next) {
   2588 			if (c->isterminal && !c->swallowing && c->pid && isdescprocess(c->pid, w->pid))
   2589 				return c;
   2590 		}
   2591 	}
   2592 
   2593 	return NULL;
   2594 }
   2595 
   2596 Client *
   2597 swallowingclient(Window w)
   2598 {
   2599 	Client *c;
   2600 	Monitor *m;
   2601 
   2602 	for (m = mons; m; m = m->next) {
   2603 		for (c = m->clients; c; c = c->next) {
   2604 			if (c->swallowing && c->swallowing->win == w)
   2605 				return c;
   2606 		}
   2607 	}
   2608 
   2609 	return NULL;
   2610 }
   2611 
   2612 Client *
   2613 wintoclient(Window w)
   2614 {
   2615 	Client *c;
   2616 	Monitor *m;
   2617 
   2618 	for (m = mons; m; m = m->next)
   2619 		for (c = m->clients; c; c = c->next)
   2620 			if (c->win == w)
   2621 				return c;
   2622 	return NULL;
   2623 }
   2624 
   2625 Monitor *
   2626 wintomon(Window w)
   2627 {
   2628 	int x, y;
   2629 	Client *c;
   2630 	Monitor *m;
   2631 
   2632 	if (w == root && getrootptr(&x, &y))
   2633 		return recttomon(x, y, 1, 1);
   2634 	for (m = mons; m; m = m->next)
   2635 		if (w == m->barwin)
   2636 			return m;
   2637 	if ((c = wintoclient(w)))
   2638 		return c->mon;
   2639 	return selmon;
   2640 }
   2641 
   2642 /* There's no way to check accesses to destroyed windows, thus those cases are
   2643  * ignored (especially on UnmapNotify's). Other types of errors call Xlibs
   2644  * default error handler, which may call exit. */
   2645 int
   2646 xerror(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee)
   2647 {
   2648 	if (ee->error_code == BadWindow
   2649 	|| (ee->request_code == X_SetInputFocus && ee->error_code == BadMatch)
   2650 	|| (ee->request_code == X_PolyText8 && ee->error_code == BadDrawable)
   2651 	|| (ee->request_code == X_PolyFillRectangle && ee->error_code == BadDrawable)
   2652 	|| (ee->request_code == X_PolySegment && ee->error_code == BadDrawable)
   2653 	|| (ee->request_code == X_ConfigureWindow && ee->error_code == BadMatch)
   2654 	|| (ee->request_code == X_GrabButton && ee->error_code == BadAccess)
   2655 	|| (ee->request_code == X_GrabKey && ee->error_code == BadAccess)
   2656 	|| (ee->request_code == X_CopyArea && ee->error_code == BadDrawable))
   2657 		return 0;
   2658 	fprintf(stderr, "dwm: fatal error: request code=%d, error code=%d\n",
   2659 		ee->request_code, ee->error_code);
   2660 	return xerrorxlib(dpy, ee); /* may call exit */
   2661 }
   2662 
   2663 int
   2664 xerrordummy(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee)
   2665 {
   2666 	return 0;
   2667 }
   2668 
   2669 /* Startup Error handler to check if another window manager
   2670  * is already running. */
   2671 int
   2672 xerrorstart(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee)
   2673 {
   2674 	die("dwm: another window manager is already running");
   2675 	return -1;
   2676 }
   2677 
   2678 void
   2679 zoom(const Arg *arg)
   2680 {
   2681 	Client *c = selmon->sel;
   2682 
   2683 	if (!selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange
   2684 	|| (selmon->sel && selmon->sel->isfloating))
   2685 		return;
   2686 	if (c == nexttiled(selmon->clients))
   2687 		if (!c || !(c = nexttiled(c->next)))
   2688 			return;
   2689 	pop(c);
   2690 }
   2691 
   2692 
   2693 void
   2694 readxresources() {
   2695         XrmInitialize();
   2696 
   2697         char* xrm;
   2698         if ((xrm = XResourceManagerString(drw->dpy))) {
   2699                 char *type;
   2700                 XrmDatabase xdb = XrmGetStringDatabase(xrm);
   2701                 XrmValue xval;
   2702 
   2703                 if (XrmGetResource(xdb, "dwm.background", "*", &type, &xval) && !colors[SchemeNorm][ColBg] )
   2704                         colors[SchemeNorm][ColBg] = strdup(xval.addr);
   2705                 if (XrmGetResource(xdb, "dwm.foreground", "*", &type, &xval) && !colors[SchemeNorm][ColFg] )
   2706                         colors[SchemeNorm][ColFg] = strdup(xval.addr);
   2707                 if (XrmGetResource(xdb, "dwm.border",     "*", &type, &xval) && !colors[SchemeNorm][ColBorder] )
   2708                         colors[SchemeNorm][ColBorder] = strdup(xval.addr);
   2709 
   2710                 if (XrmGetResource(xdb, "dwm.selbackground", "*", &type, &xval) && !colors[SchemeSel][ColBg] )
   2711                         colors[SchemeSel][ColBg] = strdup(xval.addr);
   2712                 if (XrmGetResource(xdb, "dwm.selforeground", "*", &type, &xval) && !colors[SchemeSel][ColFg] )
   2713                         colors[SchemeSel][ColFg] = strdup(xval.addr);
   2714                 if (XrmGetResource(xdb, "dwm.selborder",     "*", &type, &xval) && !colors[SchemeSel][ColBorder] )
   2715                         colors[SchemeSel][ColBorder] = strdup(xval.addr);
   2716 
   2717                 if (XrmGetResource(xdb, "dwm.tabactivebackground", "*", &type, &xval) && !colors[SchemeTabActive][ColBg] )
   2718                         colors[SchemeTabActive][ColBg] = strdup(xval.addr);
   2719                 if (XrmGetResource(xdb, "dwm.tabactiveforeground", "*", &type, &xval) && !colors[SchemeTabActive][ColFg] )
   2720                         colors[SchemeTabActive][ColFg] = strdup(xval.addr);
   2721                 if (XrmGetResource(xdb, "dwm.tabactiveborder",     "*", &type, &xval) && !colors[SchemeTabActive][ColBorder] )
   2722                         colors[SchemeTabActive][ColBorder] = strdup(xval.addr);
   2723 
   2724                 if (XrmGetResource(xdb, "dwm.tabinactivebackground", "*", &type, &xval) && !colors[SchemeTabInactive][ColBg] )
   2725                         colors[SchemeTabInactive][ColBg] = strdup(xval.addr);
   2726                 if (XrmGetResource(xdb, "dwm.tabinactiveforeground", "*", &type, &xval) && !colors[SchemeTabInactive][ColFg] )
   2727                         colors[SchemeTabInactive][ColFg] = strdup(xval.addr);
   2728                 if (XrmGetResource(xdb, "dwm.tabinactiveborder",     "*", &type, &xval) && !colors[SchemeTabInactive][ColBorder] )
   2729                         colors[SchemeTabInactive][ColBorder] = strdup(xval.addr);
   2730 
   2731                 XrmDestroyDatabase(xdb);
   2732         }
   2733 }
   2734 
   2735 int
   2736 main(int argc, char *argv[])
   2737 {
   2738 	XInitThreads();
   2739 	if (argc == 2 && !strcmp("-v", argv[1]))
   2740 		die("dwm-"VERSION);
   2741 	else if (argc != 1)
   2742 		die("usage: dwm [-v]");
   2743 	if (!setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "") || !XSupportsLocale())
   2744 		fputs("warning: no locale support\n", stderr);
   2745 	if (!(dpy = XOpenDisplay(NULL)))
   2746 		die("dwm: cannot open display");
   2747 	XkbSetDetectableAutoRepeat(dpy, True, NULL);
   2748 	if (!(xcon = XGetXCBConnection(dpy)))
   2749 		die("dwm: cannot get xcb connection\n");
   2750 	checkotherwm();
   2751 	setup();
   2752 #ifdef __OpenBSD__
   2753 	if (pledge("stdio rpath proc exec", NULL) == -1)
   2754 		die("pledge");
   2755 #endif /* __OpenBSD__ */
   2756 	scan();
   2757 	run();
   2758 	cleanup();
   2759 	XCloseDisplay(dpy);
   2760 	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
   2761 }
   2762 
   2763 static void
   2764 bstack(Monitor *m) {
   2765 	int mh, mx, tx, ty, tw;
   2766 	unsigned int i, n;
   2767 	Client *c;
   2768 
   2769 	for (n = 0, c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next), n++);
   2770 	if (n == 0)
   2771 		return;
   2772 	if (n > m->nmaster) {
   2773 		mh = m->nmaster ? m->mfact * m->wh : 0;
   2774 		tw = m->ww / (n - m->nmaster);
   2775 		ty = m->wy + mh;
   2776 	} else {
   2777 		mh = m->wh;
   2778 		tw = m->ww;
   2779 		ty = m->wy;
   2780 	}
   2781 	for (i = mx = 0, tx = m->wx, c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next), i++) {
   2782 		if (i < m->nmaster) {
   2783 			resize(c, m->wx + mx - c->bw, m->wy - c->bw,
   2784 					(m->ww - mx) / (MIN(n, m->nmaster) - i),
   2785 					n == 1 ? mh : mh - c->bw, 0);
   2786 			mx += WIDTH(c) - c->bw;
   2787 		} else {
   2788 			resize(c, tx - c->bw, ty - c->bw, (m->ww - tx) / (n - i), m->wh - mh, 0);
   2789 			if (tw != m->ww)
   2790 				tx += WIDTH(c) - c->bw;
   2791 		}
   2792 	}
   2793 }
   2794 
   2795 void
   2796 clienttagpush(const Arg *arg) {
   2797   if (selmon->sel == NULL) return;
   2798 
   2799 	if (arg->i > 0) {
   2800 		if (
   2801 	  	(selmon->tagset[selmon->seltags] & TAGMASK)
   2802 	  	&& (selmon->tagset[selmon->seltags] & (TAGMASK >> 1))
   2803 	  ) {
   2804 			selmon->sel->tags <<= 1;
   2805 		}
   2806 	} else {
   2807 		if (
   2808 	  	(selmon->tagset[selmon->seltags] & TAGMASK)
   2809 	  	&& (selmon->tagset[selmon->seltags] & (TAGMASK << 1))
   2810 	  ) {
   2811 			selmon->sel->tags >>= 1;
   2812 		}
   2813 	}
   2814 
   2815 	focus(NULL);
   2816 	arrange(selmon);
   2817 }
   2818 
   2819 void
   2820 shiftview(const Arg *arg) {
   2821 	Arg shifted;
   2822 
   2823 	if(arg->i > 0)
   2824 		shifted.ui = (selmon->tagset[selmon->seltags] << arg->i)
   2825 		   | (selmon->tagset[selmon->seltags] >> (LENGTH(tags) - arg->i));
   2826 
   2827 	else
   2828 		shifted.ui = selmon->tagset[selmon->seltags] >> (- arg->i)
   2829 		   | selmon->tagset[selmon->seltags] << (LENGTH(tags) + arg->i);
   2830 
   2831 	view(&shifted);
   2832 }
   2833 
   2834 void
   2835 unfloatvisible(const Arg *arg)
   2836 {
   2837     Client *c;
   2838 
   2839     for (c = selmon->clients; c; c = c->next)
   2840         if (ISVISIBLE(c) && c->isfloating)
   2841             c->isfloating = c->isfixed;
   2842 
   2843     if (arg && arg->v)
   2844         setlayout(arg);
   2845     else
   2846         arrange(selmon);
   2847 }
   2848 
   2849 void
   2850 insertclient(Client *item, Client *insertItem, int after) {
   2851 	Client *c;
   2852 	if (item == NULL || insertItem == NULL || item == insertItem) return;
   2853 	detach(insertItem);
   2854 	if (!after && selmon->clients == item) {
   2855 		attach(insertItem);
   2856 		return;
   2857 	}
   2858 	if (after) {
   2859 		c = item;
   2860 	} else {
   2861 		for (c = selmon->clients; c; c = c->next) { if (c->next == item) break; }
   2862 	}
   2863 	insertItem->next = c->next;
   2864 	c->next = insertItem;
   2865 }
   2866 
   2867 void
   2868 inplacerotate(const Arg *arg)
   2869 {
   2870 	if(!selmon->sel || (selmon->sel->isfloating && !arg->f)) return;
   2871 
   2872 	unsigned int selidx = 0, i = 0;
   2873 	Client *c = NULL, *stail = NULL, *mhead = NULL, *mtail = NULL, *shead = NULL;
   2874 
   2875 	// Determine positionings for insertclient
   2876 	for (c = selmon->clients; c; c = c->next) {
   2877 		if (ISVISIBLE(c) && !(c->isfloating)) {
   2878 		if (selmon->sel == c) { selidx = i; }
   2879 		if (i == selmon->nmaster - 1) { mtail = c; }
   2880 		if (i == selmon->nmaster) { shead = c; }
   2881 		if (mhead == NULL) { mhead = c; }
   2882 		stail = c;
   2883 		i++;
   2884 		}
   2885 	}
   2886 
   2887 	// All clients rotate
   2888 	if (arg->i == 2) insertclient(selmon->clients, stail, 0);
   2889 	if (arg->i == -2) insertclient(stail, selmon->clients, 1);
   2890 	// Stack xor master rotate
   2891 	if (arg->i == -1 && selidx >= selmon->nmaster) insertclient(stail, shead, 1);
   2892 	if (arg->i == 1 && selidx >= selmon->nmaster) insertclient(shead, stail, 0);
   2893 	if (arg->i == -1 && selidx < selmon->nmaster)  insertclient(mtail, mhead, 1);
   2894 	if (arg->i == 1 && selidx < selmon->nmaster)  insertclient(mhead, mtail, 0);
   2895 
   2896 	// Restore focus position
   2897 	i = 0;
   2898 	for (c = selmon->clients; c; c = c->next) {
   2899 		if (!ISVISIBLE(c) || (c->isfloating)) continue;
   2900 		if (i == selidx) { focus(c); break; }
   2901 		i++;
   2902 	}
   2903 	arrange(selmon);
   2904 	focus(c);
   2905 }
   2906 
   2907 void
   2908 transfer(const Arg *arg) {
   2909        Client *c, *mtail = selmon->clients, *stail = NULL, *insertafter;
   2910        int transfertostack = 0, i, nmasterclients;
   2911 
   2912        for (i = 0, c = selmon->clients; c; c = c->next) {
   2913                if (!ISVISIBLE(c) || c->isfloating) continue;
   2914                if (selmon->sel == c) { transfertostack = i < selmon->nmaster && selmon->nmaster != 0; }
   2915                if (i < selmon->nmaster) { nmasterclients++; mtail = c; }
   2916                stail = c;
   2917                i++;
   2918        }
   2919        if (selmon->sel->isfloating || i == 0) {
   2920                return;
   2921        } else if (transfertostack) {
   2922                selmon->nmaster = MIN(i, selmon->nmaster) - 1;
   2923                insertafter = stail;
   2924        } else {
   2925                selmon->nmaster = selmon->nmaster + 1;
   2926                insertafter = mtail;
   2927        }
   2928        if (insertafter != selmon->sel) {
   2929                detach(selmon->sel);
   2930                if (selmon->nmaster == 1 && !transfertostack) {
   2931                 attach(selmon->sel); // Head prepend case
   2932                } else {
   2933                        selmon->sel->next = insertafter->next;
   2934                        insertafter->next = selmon->sel;
   2935                }
   2936        }
   2937        arrange(selmon);
   2938 }
   2939 
   2940 void
   2941 transferall(const Arg *arg) {
   2942 	Client *c, *n = selmon->clients, *attachfrom = NULL;
   2943 	int i = 0, nstackclients = 0;
   2944 	while (n) {
   2945 		c = n;
   2946 		n = c->next;
   2947 		if (!ISVISIBLE(c) || c->isfloating) continue;
   2948 		if (i >= selmon->nmaster) {
   2949 			detach(c);
   2950 			if (!attachfrom) {
   2951 				attach(c);
   2952 			} else {
   2953 				c->next = attachfrom->next;
   2954 				attachfrom->next = c;
   2955 			}
   2956 			attachfrom = c;
   2957 			nstackclients++;
   2958 		}
   2959 		i++;
   2960 	}
   2961 	selmon->nmaster = nstackclients;
   2962 	arrange(selmon);
   2963 }
   2964 
   2965 static Client *
   2966 nextc(Client *c, float f) {
   2967 	if(!f)
   2968 		return nexttiled(c);
   2969 
   2970 	for(; c && !ISVISIBLE(c); c = c->next);
   2971 	return c;
   2972 }
   2973 
   2974 static Client *
   2975 prevc(Client *c, float f) {
   2976 	Client *p, *r;
   2977 
   2978 	for(p = selmon->clients, r = NULL; c && p && p != c; p = p->next)
   2979 		if((f || !p->isfloating) && ISVISIBLE(p))
   2980 			r = p;
   2981 	return r;
   2982 }
   2983 
   2984 
   2985 static void
   2986 pushup(const Arg *arg) {
   2987 	Client *sel = selmon->sel;
   2988 	Client *c;
   2989 
   2990 	if(!sel || (sel->isfloating && !arg->f))
   2991 		return;
   2992 	if((c = prevc(sel, arg->f))) {
   2993 		/* attach before c */
   2994 		detach(sel);
   2995 		sel->next = c;
   2996 		if(selmon->clients == c)
   2997 			selmon->clients = sel;
   2998 		else {
   2999 			for(c = selmon->clients; c->next != sel->next; c = c->next);
   3000 			c->next = sel;
   3001 		}
   3002 	} else {
   3003 		/* move to the end */
   3004 		for(c = sel; c->next; c = c->next);
   3005 		detach(sel);
   3006 		sel->next = NULL;
   3007 		c->next = sel;
   3008 	}
   3009 	focus(sel);
   3010 	arrange(selmon);
   3011 }
   3012 
   3013 static void
   3014 pushdown(const Arg *arg) {
   3015 	Client *sel = selmon->sel;
   3016 	Client *c;
   3017 
   3018 	if(!sel || (sel->isfloating && !arg->f))
   3019 		return;
   3020 	if((c = nextc(sel->next, arg->f))) {
   3021 		/* attach after c */
   3022 		detach(sel);
   3023 		sel->next = c->next;
   3024 		c->next = sel;
   3025 	} else {
   3026 		/* move to the front */
   3027 		detach(sel);
   3028 		attach(sel);
   3029 	}
   3030 	focus(sel);
   3031 	arrange(selmon);
   3032 }
   3033